Bukhori Mohamad Fhaizal Mohamad, Jaafar Hawa, Ghasemzadeh Ali, Sinniah Uma Rani, Karipaya Gayatri
Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Trop Life Sci Res. 2021 Sep;32(3):69-96. doi: 10.21315/tlsr2021.32.3.5. Epub 2021 Sep 30.
The study was carried out to examine the effects of nitrogen (N) fertilisation on phytochemical content quality, to determine types of phytochemicals compositions, and to establish phytochemicals marker compounds in . In this two factors study, three stages of harvesting (H) time and three rates of N were laid out according to Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD). Physiological and biochemical attributes were recorded to exhibit the trend for plant quality. The results showed that, N has affected phytochemical content significantly ( < 0.05) with stronger effect on physiological and biochemical attributes ( < 0.01). The results suggested that 0 and 90 kg/ha N, respectively are highly and least effecting the Photo, Cond, TChlC, TCC, TPrc, TLiC, TPC and TFC.
本研究旨在考察氮肥施用对植物化学物质含量质量的影响,确定植物化学物质的组成类型,并建立植物化学物质的标记化合物。在这个双因素研究中,根据随机完全区组设计(RCBD)安排了三个收获(H)时间阶段和三个氮肥施用量水平。记录生理和生化属性以显示植物质量的变化趋势。结果表明,氮肥对植物化学物质含量有显著影响(P<0.05),对生理和生化属性的影响更强(P<0.01)。结果表明,分别施用0和90千克/公顷的氮肥对光合速率、气孔导度、叶绿素总含量、总碳含量、总脯氨酸含量、总可溶性糖含量、总酚含量和总黄酮含量的影响最大和最小。