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盆腔外子宫内膜异位症诊断困难。

[Extrapelvic endometriosis is a difficult diagnosis].

作者信息

Pedersen Katrine Dahl, Seyer-Hansen Mikkel, Egekvist Anne Gisselmann

机构信息

Kvindesygdomme og Fødsler, Aarhus Universitetshospital.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2022 May 16;184(20).

Abstract

Extrapelvic endometriosis is a rare type of endometriosis. The diagnosis can be challenging, especially if the patient lacks characteristic endometriosis symptoms. This case report presents a 27-year-old woman diagnosed with both primary umbilical endometriosis and infiltrating endometriosis of the diaphragm. The woman presented with a painful bluish tumour in the umbilicus and cyclic pain in her upper right abdomen, but no lower abdominal pain. Endometriosis should be one of the differential diagnoses when symptoms like pain and/or swelling is cyclic and menstrual-related.

摘要

盆腔外子宫内膜异位症是一种罕见的子宫内膜异位症类型。其诊断可能具有挑战性,尤其是当患者缺乏典型的子宫内膜异位症症状时。本病例报告介绍了一名27岁女性,被诊断患有原发性脐部子宫内膜异位症和膈肌浸润性子宫内膜异位症。该女性脐部出现疼痛性蓝色肿物,右上腹有周期性疼痛,但无下腹部疼痛。当疼痛和/或肿胀等症状呈周期性且与月经相关时,子宫内膜异位症应作为鉴别诊断之一。

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