Department of Oral and Dental Health, College of Applied Health Sciences in Arrass, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia, Phone: +966 561691518, e-mail:
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2021 Dec 1;22(12):1426-1433.
AIM: Worldwide healthcare professionals are experiencing constant stress during their day-to-day work due to coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Students' anxiety tendency has also been increased due to the disturbance of education. This study aims to evaluate the anxiety and depression levels of dental hygiene students in Saudi Arabia during COVID-19 lockdown period. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the dental hygiene students in Saudi Arabia to assess the psychological impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. Questionnaire was distributed to the students, which consisted questions regarding demographics, knowledge, and fear related to COVID-19 and validated self-reported anxiety screening scale (GAD-7), to assess the psychological impact. All the data were then subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: Students from King Abdul Aziz University and Prince Sattam University showed statistically higher anxiety score when comparing the GAD-7 questions. Students whose parents were unemployed during pandemic and the students from rural area had statistically greater anxiety level when compared to others. Also, anxiety levels were found to be significantly higher among students who slightly feared contacting the disease because of their profession. CONCLUSION: The present results demonstrate that dental hygiene students suffered from some form of anxiety ranging from mild anxiety to severe anxiety, reporting that they frequently felt nervous and were scared that something terrible would happen. Psychological well-being of healthcare professionals is necessary for the optimal treatment of patients. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Anxiety is considered as an important factor for healthcare students that may influence negatively on their personal and academic life. Thus appropriate assessment and offering immediate treatment will prove beneficial to prevent serious consequences.
目的:由于 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行,全球医疗保健专业人员在日常工作中一直承受着压力。由于教育受到干扰,学生的焦虑倾向也有所增加。本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯牙科卫生学生在 COVID-19 封锁期间的焦虑和抑郁水平。
材料和方法:在沙特阿拉伯的牙科卫生学生中进行了横断面研究,以评估 COVID-19 爆发对心理的影响。向学生分发了问卷,其中包括与 COVID-19 相关的人口统计学,知识和恐惧的问题以及经过验证的自我报告的焦虑筛查量表(GAD-7),以评估心理影响。然后对所有数据进行了统计分析。
结果:与 GAD-7 问题相比,阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹国王大学和萨塔姆王子大学的学生表现出统计学上更高的焦虑评分。在大流行期间父母失业的学生和来自农村地区的学生与其他人相比,焦虑水平更高。此外,与因职业而对接触疾病感到有些恐惧的学生相比,焦虑水平明显更高。
结论:目前的结果表明,牙科卫生学生患有某种形式的焦虑症,从轻度焦虑到严重焦虑不等,他们经常感到紧张,并担心可怕的事情会发生。医疗保健专业人员的心理健康是对患者进行最佳治疗的必要条件。
临床意义:焦虑被认为是可能对他们的个人和学术生活产生负面影响的医疗保健学生的重要因素。因此,进行适当的评估并立即提供治疗将有助于预防严重后果。
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