Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2022 Jul;31(7):747-757. doi: 10.1080/13543784.2022.2075341. Epub 2022 Jun 3.
This Phase 1/2 study (NCT02349633) explored the safety and antitumor activity of PF-06747775 (oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] tyrosine kinase inhibitor) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer after progression on an EGFR inhibitor.
Phase 1 was a dose-escalation study of PF-06747775 monotherapy (starting dose: 25 mg once daily [QD]). Phase 1b/2 evaluated PF-06747775 monotherapy at recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D; Cohort 1); PF-06747775 200 mg QD plus palbociclib (starting dose: 100 mg QD orally; Cohort 2A); and PF-06747775 monotherapy at RP2D in a Japanese lead-in cohort.
Sixty-five patients were treated. Median treatment duration was 40.1 weeks. Monotherapy maximum tolerated dose was not determined. Two patients in Cohort 2A had dose-limiting toxicities. The monotherapy RP2D was estimated to be 200 mg QD. Most frequently reported adverse events (AEs) were diarrhea (69.2%), paronychia (69.2%), and rash (60.0%). Most AEs were grades 1-3. Overall, objective response rate (90% confidence interval [CI]) was 41.5% (31.2-52.5%). Median (range) duration of response was 11.09 (2.70-34.57) months. Median progression-free survival (90% CI) was 8.1 (5.4-23.3) months.
PF-06747775 had a manageable safety profile and the study design highlights important considerations for future anti-EGFR agent development.
这项 1/2 期研究(NCT02349633)探索了 PF-06747775(口服第三代表皮生长因子受体 [EGFR]酪氨酸激酶抑制剂)在 EGFR 抑制剂治疗后进展的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中的安全性和抗肿瘤活性。
1 期为 PF-06747775 单药治疗的剂量递增研究(起始剂量:25mg 每日一次 [QD])。1b/2 期评估了 PF-06747775 单药治疗的推荐 2 期剂量(RP2D;Cohort 1);PF-06747775 200mg QD 加 palbociclib(起始剂量:100mg QD 口服;Cohort 2A);以及日本先导队列中 RP2D 的 PF-06747775 单药治疗。
65 名患者接受了治疗。中位治疗持续时间为 40.1 周。单药治疗最大耐受剂量未确定。Cohort 2A 中有 2 名患者出现剂量限制性毒性。单药治疗的 RP2D 估计为 200mg QD。最常报告的不良事件(AE)是腹泻(69.2%)、甲沟炎(69.2%)和皮疹(60.0%)。大多数 AE 为 1-3 级。总体而言,客观缓解率(90%置信区间 [CI])为 41.5%(31.2-52.5%)。缓解的中位持续时间(2.70-34.57)为 11.09 个月(90%CI)。中位无进展生存期(90%CI)为 8.1(5.4-23.3)个月。
PF-06747775 具有可管理的安全性,该研究设计突出了未来抗-EGFR 药物开发的重要考虑因素。