Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nobel College, Affiliated to Pokhara University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2022 Oct;22(7):1043-1050. doi: 10.1080/14737167.2022.2086122. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
Although similar in many aspects of manufacturing and regulatory provisions to medicines, medical devices have their provisions and attract considerable investments in manufacturing and innovation. While the U.S. holds the leading global position in the devices market, Asia Pacific (APAC) countries like China, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea have proved tremendous market potential holding top ten positions. Still, many APAC countries are import-reliant due to hurdles in technological innovation and regulatory provisions.
The review aimed to explore those predictors or hurdles and analyzed these to enhance the region's export capacity gradually.
Policymakers in APAC countries with no device manufacturing and health technology assessment capacities would be benefited from the review. The findings showed the presence of a gap in manufacturing, innovation, and marketing of devices within the APAC region and between APAC and western countries. Stringent regulatory measures and quality indicators are still lacking in many APAC nations, and there is an urgent need to harmonize regulatory standards. Being a region constituting over one-third of the global population, a considerable investment in innovation, manufacturing, and establishing quality standards is urgently needed among APAC countries to ensure an adequate supply of quality medical devices.
医疗器械在制造和监管规定方面与药品有许多相似之处,但也有其自身的规定,并吸引了大量资金投入到制造和创新中。虽然美国在医疗器械市场占据领先地位,但中国、日本、新加坡和韩国等亚太(APAC)国家也证明了其巨大的市场潜力,位居前十。尽管如此,由于技术创新和监管规定方面的障碍,许多亚太国家仍然依赖进口。
本次综述旨在探讨这些预测因素或障碍,并对其进行分析,以逐步提高该地区的出口能力。
没有医疗器械制造和卫生技术评估能力的亚太国家的政策制定者将从本次综述中受益。研究结果表明,亚太地区内部以及亚太地区与西方国家之间在医疗器械的制造、创新和营销方面存在差距。许多亚太国家仍然缺乏严格的监管措施和质量指标,迫切需要协调监管标准。作为占全球人口三分之一以上的地区,亚太国家迫切需要在创新、制造和建立质量标准方面进行大量投资,以确保高质量医疗器械的充足供应。