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研究 IBEBIG IsoSeed® I25.S06 源的剂量学参数:GATE 8.2 蒙特卡罗代码。

Investigation of the dosimetric parameters of I BEBIG IsoSeed® I25.S06 source: GATE 8.2 Monte Carlo code.

机构信息

Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Physics, Meknès, Morocco.

Oncology Centre Al Azhar, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2022 Aug;186:110294. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110294. Epub 2022 May 27.

Abstract

Permanent implantation of the iodine-125 brachytherapy sources is an irradiation technique for the treatment of the localized cancer. As described by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Task group 43 (TG-43U1), it is crucial to determine the dose distribution around the brachytherapy seed before its effective clinical practice or even before releasing the sources for the treatment. In the present work, according to TG-43U1 report, the dosimetric parameters of BEBIG iodine-125 Low Dose Rate brachytherapy IsoSeed® I25.S06 source model was investigated. To perform the dose calculations, we have used GEANT4 Application for Emission Tomography (GATE) Monte Carlo simulations. Interesting results have been found. In particular, the dosimetric quantities like the radial dose function g(r), the anisotropy function F(r,θ) and the dose rate constant Λ have been obtained. In addition, our data are in good agreement with the previous published works. It is also remarked that, GATE Monte Carlo code reproduces accurate dosimetric parameters results.

摘要

永久性植入碘-125 近距离放射治疗源是一种用于治疗局部癌症的放射治疗技术。正如美国医学物理学家协会(AAPM)TG-43 工作组(TG-43U1)所述,在近距离放射治疗源实际应用于临床治疗甚至在发放用于治疗的源之前,确定其周围的剂量分布至关重要。在本工作中,根据 TG-43U1 报告,研究了 BEBIG 碘-125 低剂量率近距离放射治疗 IsoSeed® I25.S06 源模型的剂量学参数。为了进行剂量计算,我们使用了 GEANT4 发射断层扫描应用程序(GATE)蒙特卡罗模拟。得到了有趣的结果。特别是,获得了径向剂量函数 g(r)、各向异性函数 F(r,θ)和剂量率常数Λ等剂量学量。此外,我们的数据与以前发表的工作吻合良好。还值得注意的是,GATE 蒙特卡罗代码再现了准确的剂量学参数结果。

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