Zaman Umer, Khan Mohammad Nasar, Raza Syed Hassan, Farías Pablo
Endicott College of International Studies (ECIS), Woosong University, Daejeon, South Korea.
Department of Management Sciences, Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Front Psychol. 2022 May 17;13:902816. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.902816. eCollection 2022.
Project managers seem to be puzzled in resolving the global dilemma of project failures across industries. Hence, the present study introduces project management innovation (PMI) as a determinant of project success (PS) and explores whether project governance (PG) and high-performance work practices (HPWPs), strengthen this relationship. To confirm these propositions, study data using adapted scales were collected from project professionals representing software development companies in the emerging IT industry in Pakistan. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to examine the hypothesized relationships and encourage PMI-guided solutions for project failures. SEM results statistically validated that project success is positively influenced by PMI, whereas this relationship is significantly strengthened through the moderating influence of PG and HPWPs, respectively. Theoretically, the present research is the first of its kind to introduce and empirically examine these untested relationships between PMI, PG, HPWPs, and PS in a single framework. These novel findings hold strategic value for both project managers and organizational leaders who oversee a range of project portfolios. Long-lasting advantages and superior achievements can be reinvigorated through PMI, after departure from traditional approaches and answering calls for new solutions to new problems in managing projects. Moreover, project governance and HPWPs should be reconfigured to oversee, as well as meet the special needs of each unique project.
项目经理们似乎在解决跨行业项目失败这一全球困境时感到困惑。因此,本研究引入项目管理创新(PMI)作为项目成功(PS)的一个决定因素,并探讨项目治理(PG)和高绩效工作实践(HPWPs)是否会强化这种关系。为了证实这些命题,使用适配量表从代表巴基斯坦新兴信息技术行业软件开发公司的项目专业人员那里收集了研究数据。采用结构方程模型(SEM)来检验假设的关系,并鼓励采用以PMI为导向的解决项目失败的方案。SEM结果经统计验证表明,项目成功受到PMI的正向影响,而这种关系分别通过PG和HPWPs的调节作用得到显著加强。从理论上讲,本研究首次在一个单一框架内引入并实证检验了PMI、PG、HPWPs和PS之间这些未经检验的关系。这些新颖的发现对负责一系列项目组合的项目经理和组织领导者都具有战略价值。在背离传统方法并回应管理项目新问题的新解决方案的呼声之后,通过PMI可以重振持久的优势和卓越的成就。此外,应重新配置项目治理和HPWPs,以监督并满足每个独特项目的特殊需求。