Zhai Jiani, Ji Zhaochen, Jin Xinyao, Du Xuechen, Cao Lujia, Zheng Wenke
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301600, China.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 May 25;2022:4537043. doi: 10.1155/2022/4537043. eCollection 2022.
To evaluate the effectiveness of honghua injection combined with western medicine in the treatment of coronary heart disease angina pectoris.
Computer extensively searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, China Biomedical Archives (SinoMed), China Knowledge Network (CNKI), Chinese Journal Full-text Database (VIP), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform (Wanfang), and collected randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of honghua injection combined with western medicine in the treatment of coronary heart disease angina pectoris. Use Review Manager5.3 software for meta-analysis.
21 RCTs were included, involving 1894 participants. Meta-analysis shows that honghua injection combined with western medicine can significantly improve the clinical efficacy (OR = 4.03, 95% CI[2.96,5.49]), electrocardiographic efficacy (OR = 3.39, 95%CI[2.44, 4.70]), can significantly reduce total cholesterol (TC) levels (MD = -0.39, 95% CI[-0.47, -0.31]), triacylglycerol (TG) levels (MD = -0.45, 95% CI[-0.51, -0.39]), increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels (MD = 0.29,95%CI[0.26,0.32]), reduce low-density lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (MD = -0.59, 95%CI[-0.79, -0.38]). Five articles reported adverse reactions.
Honghua injection combined with western medicine is more effective than western medicine alone in patients with coronary heart disease angina pectoris. More multicenter, large sample, high-quality RCTs are needed to provide evidence.
评价红花注射液联合西药治疗冠心病心绞痛的疗效。
通过计算机广泛检索PubMed、Cochrane图书馆、Embase、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、中国知网(CNKI)、中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(万方),收集红花注射液联合西药治疗冠心病心绞痛的随机对照试验(RCT)。采用Review Manager5.3软件进行Meta分析。
纳入21项RCT,涉及1894例参与者。Meta分析显示,红花注射液联合西药能显著提高临床疗效(OR = 4.03,95%CI[2.96,5.49])、心电图疗效(OR = 3.39,95%CI[2.44,4.70]),能显著降低总胆固醇(TC)水平(MD = -0.39,95%CI[-0.47,-0.31])、三酰甘油(TG)水平(MD = -0.45,95%CI[-0.51,-0.39]),升高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平(MD = 0.29,95%CI[0.26,0.32]),降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平(MD = -0.59,95%CI[-0.79,-0.38])。5篇文章报道了不良反应。
红花注射液联合西药治疗冠心病心绞痛患者比单纯西药治疗更有效。需要更多多中心、大样本、高质量的RCT提供证据。