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移动医疗/电子健康干预措施治疗肥胖症的效果:系统评价伞状综述方案。

Effectiveness of mHealth/eHealth interventions on obesity treatment: a protocol for umbrella review of meta-analyses.

机构信息

Geriatrics Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Guangxi Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Cardiocerebrovascular Diseases, Guangxi Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 6;12(6):e052443. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052443.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052443
PMID:35667735
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9171196/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mobile health (mHealth)/electronic health (eHealth) have the effect of facilitating weight loss in overweight and obese populations. However, studies have shown varied results and relatively high heterogeneity in the efficacy of mHealth/eHealth interventions. The aim of the paper was to systematically summarise published studies about the weight loss efficacy of mHealth/eHealth.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

A comprehensive review of PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases published from inception to 21 March 2021 will be conducted. The selected articles are meta-analyses that integrated the studies, which evaluated efficacy of mHealth/eHealth. Two people will select eligible articles and extract data independently. Any disputes will be resolved by discussion or the arbitration of a third person. The methodological quality of the included meta-analyses will be assessed with AMSTAR V.2 and the quality of evidence will be obtained with Grade of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE). The study selection process will be presented using a flowchart. We will reanalyse each outcome with random effect methods. If possible, we will use funnel plot and Egger's test to evaluate if publication bias existed.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

Ethical approval is not required for the study, as we collected data only from available published materials. This umbrella review will also be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal for publication after completion.

PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER

CRD42021247006.

摘要

简介

移动健康(mHealth)/电子健康(eHealth)在超重和肥胖人群中具有促进减肥的作用。然而,研究表明,mHealth/eHealth 干预措施的效果存在差异,且异质性相对较高。本文旨在系统总结已发表的关于 mHealth/eHealth 减肥效果的研究。

方法和分析

将对从创建到 2021 年 3 月 21 日发表在 PubMed、Embase 和 Cochrane Library 数据库中的研究进行全面综述。选择的文章是整合了评估 mHealth/eHealth 疗效的研究的荟萃分析。两人将独立选择合格的文章并提取数据。任何争议将通过讨论或第三方仲裁解决。将使用 AMSTAR V.2 评估纳入荟萃分析的方法学质量,并使用推荐评估、制定和评估(GRADE)等级获得证据质量。将使用流程图呈现研究选择过程。我们将使用随机效应方法重新分析每个结果。如果可能,我们将使用漏斗图和 Egger 检验来评估是否存在发表偏倚。

伦理和传播

该研究不需要伦理批准,因为我们仅从可用的已发表材料中收集数据。完成后,本综述也将提交给同行评议的期刊发表。

PROSPERO 注册号:CRD42021247006。

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本文引用的文献

1
Use of Mobile Phone App Interventions to Promote Weight Loss: Meta-Analysis.使用手机应用程序干预措施促进减肥:荟萃分析。
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Jul 22;8(7):e17039. doi: 10.2196/17039.
2
Effectiveness of Mobile Health Interventions on Diabetes and Obesity Treatment and Management: Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews.移动健康干预措施在糖尿病和肥胖症治疗和管理方面的有效性:系统评价的系统评价。
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Apr 28;8(4):e15400. doi: 10.2196/15400.
3
Personalised eHealth interventions in adults with overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.成人超重和肥胖的个性化电子健康干预措施:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Effectiveness of mobile electronic devices in weight loss among overweight and obese populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.移动电子设备在超重和肥胖人群减肥中的有效性:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
BMC Obes. 2014 Oct 14;1:22. doi: 10.1186/s40608-014-0022-4. eCollection 2014.
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eHealth interventions for the prevention and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis.电子健康干预措施对成年人超重和肥胖的预防与治疗:一项Meta分析的系统评价
Obes Rev. 2015 May;16(5):376-92. doi: 10.1111/obr.12268. Epub 2015 Mar 5.
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Can mobile health technologies transform health care?移动健康技术能否变革医疗保健?
JAMA. 2013 Dec 11;310(22):2395-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.281078.
8
Mobile phone health apps for diabetes management: current evidence and future developments.用于糖尿病管理的手机健康应用程序:当前证据与未来发展
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Interactive computer-based interventions for weight loss or weight maintenance in overweight or obese people.针对超重或肥胖人群的基于计算机的交互式减肥或体重维持干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Aug 15;2012(8):CD007675. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007675.pub2.
10
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