Department of General Surgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China.
Department of Neurosurgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China.
Biomed Res Int. 2022 May 27;2022:3755460. doi: 10.1155/2022/3755460. eCollection 2022.
This study analyzed the research hotspots and frontiers of exercise rehabilitation among cancer patients via CiteSpace. Relevant literature published in the core collection of the Web of Science (WoS) database from January 1, 2000, to February 6, 2022, was searched. Further, we used CiteSpace5.8R1 to generate a network map and identified top authors, institutions, countries, keywords, and research trends. A total of 2706 related literature were retrieved. The most prolific writer was found to be Kathryn H Schmitz (21 articles). The University of Toronto (64 articles) was found to be the leading institution, with the United States being the leading country. Further, "rehabilitation," "exercise," "quality of life," "cancer," and "physical activity" were the top 5 keywords based on frequency; next, "disability," "survival," "fatigue," "cancer," and "rehabilitation" were the top 5 keywords based on centrality. The keyword "fatigue" was ranked at the top of the most cited list. Finally, "rehabilitation medicine," "activities of daily living," "lung neoplasm," "implementation," "hospice," "exercise oncology," "mental health," "telemedicine," and "multidisciplinary" are potential topics for future research. Our results show that the research hotspots have changed from "quality of life," "survival," "rehabilitation," "exercise," "cancer," "physical therapy," "fatigue," and "breast cancer" to "exercise oncology," "COVID-19," "rehabilitation medicine," "inpatient rehabilitation," "implementation," "telemedicine," "lung neoplasm," "telehealth," "multidisciplinary," "psycho-oncology," "hospice," "adapted physical activity," "cancer-related symptom," "cognitive function," and "behavior maintenance." Future research should explore the recommended dosage and intensity of exercise in cancer patients. Further, following promotion of the concept of multidisciplinary cooperation and the rapid development of Internet medical care, a large amount of patient data has been accumulated; thus, how to effectively use this data to generate results of high clinical value is a question for future researchers.
这项研究通过 CiteSpace 分析了癌症患者运动康复的研究热点和前沿。检索了 2000 年 1 月 1 日至 2022 年 2 月 6 日发表在 Web of Science（WoS）核心合集数据库中的相关文献。进一步使用 CiteSpace5.8R1 生成网络图，确定了高产出作者、机构、国家、关键词和研究趋势。共检索到 2706 篇相关文献。高产作者是 Kathryn H Schmitz（21 篇文章）。多伦多大学（64 篇文章）是领先的机构，美国是领先的国家。此外，根据频次，“康复”“运动”“生活质量”“癌症”和“体力活动”是前 5 个高频关键词；其次，根据中心性，“残疾”“生存”“疲劳”“癌症”和“康复”是前 5 个高频关键词。关键词“疲劳”在高被引列表中排名第一。最后，“康复医学”“日常生活活动”“肺肿瘤”“实施”“临终关怀”“运动肿瘤学”“心理健康”“远程医疗”和“多学科”是未来研究的潜在课题。研究结果表明，研究热点已从“生活质量”“生存”“康复”“运动”“癌症”“物理治疗”“疲劳”和“乳腺癌”转变为“运动肿瘤学”“COVID-19”“康复医学”“住院康复”“实施”“远程医疗”“肺肿瘤”“远程保健”“多学科”“心理肿瘤学”“临终关怀”“适应性身体活动”“癌症相关症状”“认知功能”和“行为维持”。未来的研究应该探讨癌症患者运动的推荐剂量和强度。此外，随着多学科合作理念的推广和互联网医疗的快速发展，积累了大量患者数据；因此，如何有效地利用这些数据产生具有高临床价值的结果是未来研究人员的一个问题。
