School of Economics and Management, JiLin Engineering Normal University, Changchun 130052, China.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 May 28;2022:7454982. doi: 10.1155/2022/7454982. eCollection 2022.
Infrastructure investment has the characteristics of high start-up cost, high initial cost, long cycle, slow recovery, high risk, and high public welfare. Maintenance after completion requires stable financial support, maintenance costs are easily affected by government agencies, and investment efficiency is significantly reduced. This article focuses on the ant colony algorithm audit and supervision to promote the optimization of the new infrastructure investment environment and understands the relevant theories of infrastructure investment on the basis of literature data, and then, the audit supervision based on the ant colony algorithm promotes the optimization of the new infrastructure investment environment. The model is constructed, and the constructed model is tested. The test results show that, first, there is a dynamic equilibrium relationship between total infrastructure investment and GDP, even if it cannot explain the potential relationship between the two. In essence, infrastructure investment has a positive impact on economic growth. As the economic level increases, the demand for infrastructure will increase and infrastructure investment will inevitably increase. Second, the level values of the first order are all nonstationary sequences; after the difference, they are all stable and have the same single integral order. The model meets the preconditions of the cointegration test.
基础设施投资具有启动成本高、初始成本高、周期长、恢复慢、风险高、公益属性强等特点。建成后的维护需要稳定的财政支持,维护成本容易受到政府机构的影响,投资效率显著降低。本文聚焦于蚁群算法审计监督对促进新型基础设施投资环境优化的作用,在文献数据的基础上,理解基础设施投资的相关理论,然后构建基于蚁群算法的审计监督促进新型基础设施投资环境优化模型,并对构建的模型进行检验。检验结果表明,第一,基础设施投资总量与 GDP 之间存在动态均衡关系,即使不能从本质上解释两者之间的潜在关系。基础设施投资对经济增长具有积极影响。随着经济水平的提高,对基础设施的需求会增加,基础设施投资必然会增加。第二,一阶水平值均为非平稳序列;差分后均为稳定序列,具有相同的单整阶数。模型满足协整检验的前提条件。