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小于胎龄儿的筛查:三种简单测量方法的比较。

Screening for light-for-gestational age infants: a comparison of three simple measurements.

作者信息

Mathai M, Jairaj P, Muthurathnam S

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987 Mar;94(3):217-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1987.tb02357.x.

Abstract

Fundal height, abdominal girth and abdominal length were measured during routine examination in our antenatal clinic. Standard graphs of fundal height, abdominal girth and the ratio of fundal height to abdominal length were drawn using data from 250 consecutive women with uncomplicated pregnancies. These graphs were used to predict low-birthweight-for-gestation (LGA) in 150 high-risk and 208 low-risk pregnancies. Fundal height measurements had high sensitivity (78-84%) and specificity (84-88%) and were therefore most reliable in screening for LGA babies.

摘要

在我们的产前诊所进行常规检查时,测量了宫高、腹围和腹长。利用250例连续无并发症妊娠妇女的数据绘制了宫高、腹围以及宫高与腹围比值的标准图表。这些图表用于预测150例高危妊娠和208例低危妊娠中的小于胎龄儿(LGA)。宫高测量具有较高的敏感性(78 - 84%)和特异性(84 - 88%),因此在筛查小于胎龄儿方面最为可靠。

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