Chia-Wei Fan, PhD, OTR/L, is Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, AdventHealth University, Orlando, FL;
Jillian N. Hazlett, MS, is Occupational Therapy Student, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois Chicago.
Am J Occup Ther. 2022 May 1;76(3). doi: 10.5014/ajot.2022.047670.
Few studies have examined differences in clients' and therapists' perspectives on therapeutic communication; this article contributes to the knowledge base.
To examine clients' and therapists' real-time perceptions of therapeutic communication.
Observational, quantitative, cross-sectional study.
Inpatient and outpatient units of a large urban teaching hospital.
Clients (n = 110) and rehabilitation therapists (n = 38; occupational, physical, and speech).
Demographic characteristics, Clinical Assessment of Modes (CAM).
Clients perceived that therapists communicated by instructing more, and therapists reported empathizing more.
The findings suggest that clients and therapists may perceive therapeutic communication differently. What This Article Adds: This article supports therapists' use of the CAM to examine multiple perspectives on their communication mode use, as described in the Intentional Relationship Model.
很少有研究考察过客户和治疗师对治疗性沟通的看法的差异；本文有助于增加这方面的知识基础。
考察客户和治疗师对治疗性沟通的实时看法。
观察性、定量、横断面研究。
一家大型城市教学医院的住院和门诊病房。
客户（n=110）和康复治疗师（n=38；职业、物理和言语治疗师）。
人口统计学特征，模式临床评估（CAM）。
客户认为治疗师通过指导传达的更多，而治疗师则报告同理心更多。
这些发现表明，客户和治疗师可能对治疗性沟通有不同的看法。本文增加的内容：本文支持治疗师使用 CAM 来检查他们的沟通模式使用的多种观点，如意向性关系模型中所述。
