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“今天可能是我工作过的最具挑战性的一天之一”:在 COVID-19 大流行期间与医院医生进行远程定性研究。

'Today Was Probably One of the Most Challenging Workdays I've Ever Had': Doing Remote Qualitative Research with Hospital Doctors During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

RCSI Graduate School of Healthcare Management, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Research Department, 8867Royal College of Physicians of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2022 Aug;32(10):1557-1573. doi: 10.1177/10497323221106294. Epub 2022 Jun 7.

Abstract

In this article we outline how a team of qualitative researchers responded to the challenging circumstances of the COVID-19 pandemic, describing how we successfully and speedily adopted remote/digital methods to research the experiences of hospital doctors. In 2020, we used Zoom to conduct qualitative interviews with 48 hospital doctors; in 2021, we used Zoom and WhatsApp to conduct a Mobile Instant Messaging Ethnography with 28 hospital doctors. We explain how we adapted to a virtual setting and provide clear insights (case study vignettes) into the additional demands on researchers and respondents, in particular, the impact on the research team. Finally, we analyse the positive and negatives of using remote qualitative methods and highlight the potential of hybrid data collection models that combine remote and face-to-face methods. We also highlight our success in communicating findings to a policy audience, important in time-critical situations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

在本文中,我们概述了一组定性研究人员如何应对 COVID-19 大流行的挑战性情况,描述了我们如何成功且迅速地采用远程/数字方法来研究医院医生的经验。2020 年,我们使用 Zoom 对 48 名医院医生进行了定性访谈;2021 年,我们使用 Zoom 和 WhatsApp 对 28 名医院医生进行了移动即时通讯民族志研究。我们解释了我们如何适应虚拟环境,并提供了关于研究人员和受访者的额外需求的清晰见解(案例研究片段),特别是对研究团队的影响。最后,我们分析了使用远程定性方法的优缺点,并强调了结合远程和面对面方法的混合数据收集模型的潜力。我们还强调了我们在向政策受众传达研究结果方面的成功,这在 COVID-19 大流行等时间紧迫的情况下非常重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/9411699/aa5d371e0337/10.1177_10497323221106294-fig1.jpg

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