Kings College London, London, UK.
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Br J Pharmacol. 2022 Aug;179(15):3907-3913. doi: 10.1111/bph.15868. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
Scientists who plan to publish in British Journal of Pharmacology (BJP) must read this article before undertaking a study. This editorial provides guidance for the design of experiments. We have published previously two guidance documents on experimental design and analysis (Curtis et al., 2015; Curtis et al., 2018). This update clarifies and simplifies the requirements on design and analysis for BJP manuscripts. This editorial also details updated requirements following an audit and discussion on best practice by the BJP editorial board. Explanations for the requirements are provided in the previous articles. Here, we address new issues that have arisen in the course of handling manuscripts and emphasise three aspects of design that continue to present the greatest challenge to authors: randomisation, blinded analysis and balance of group sizes.
计划在《英国药理学杂志》(BJP)上发表文章的科学家在开展研究之前必须阅读本文。社论为实验设计提供了指导。我们之前已经发表了两篇关于实验设计和分析的指导文件(Curtis 等人,2015 年;Curtis 等人,2018 年)。本更新版阐明并简化了 BJP 手稿设计和分析的要求。本社论还详细介绍了 BJP 编辑委员会在审核和讨论最佳实践后更新的要求。这些要求的解释可在前两篇文章中找到。在这里,我们解决了在处理稿件过程中出现的新问题,并强调了设计中仍然对作者构成最大挑战的三个方面:随机化、盲法分析和组间平衡。