Department of Psychology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Renji College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Brain Behav. 2022 Jul;12(7):e2636. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2636. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
To explore the effects of the autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) on the psychological cravings and anxiety of women compulsorily isolated for detoxification.
Around 122 women were recruited in a female drug detoxification center. Except for the 12-week training of ASMR, the experimental conditions of the experimental group (n = 60) were the same as those of the control group (n = 62). The addiction Stroop task was used to assess the level of psychological cravings and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to assess the level of anxiety.
After the training, the decrease in state anxiety of the experimental group was larger than that of the control group, and the reaction time of the experimental group in the Stroop was also significantly lower than before the training.
ASMR could thus reduce to a certain extent the state anxiety and attentional bias for drug-related clues under signaling psychological cravings among women compulsorily isolated for detoxification.
Intervention effects on psychological cravings and anxiety of women isolated for detoxification Basis for role of ASMR in regulating psychological cravings and anxiety in forced abstainers ASMR intervention reduced forced abstainers' attentional bias to drug-related clues.
探讨自主感觉经络反应（ASMR）对强制隔离戒毒女性心理渴求与焦虑的影响。
在某女性戒毒中心招募了 122 名女性。实验组（n=60）除接受 12 周的 ASMR 训练外，其余实验条件与对照组（n=62）相同。采用成瘾 Stroop 任务评估心理渴求程度，采用状态-特质焦虑量表评估焦虑程度。
训练后，实验组的状态焦虑程度降低幅度大于对照组，实验组在 Stroop 中的反应时间也明显低于训练前。
因此，ASMR 可以在一定程度上降低强制隔离戒毒女性在信号心理渴求时对药物相关线索的状态焦虑和注意偏向。
ASMR 对强制隔离戒毒女性心理渴求与焦虑的干预效果为 ASMR 调节强制隔离戒毒者心理渴求与焦虑提供了依据。ASMR 干预降低了强制隔离者对药物相关线索的注意偏向。
