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用两个果蝇心皮报告器评估潜在的 Notch 信号成分在指导和许可途径中的作用。

Assessing the Roles of Potential Notch Signaling Components in Instructive and Permissive Pathways with Two Drosophila Pericardial Reporters.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN, USA.

The Center for Genomic Advocacy, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2472:109-130. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2201-8_10.

Abstract

The highly conserved Notch signaling pathway brings about the transcriptional activation of target genes via either instructive or permissive mechanisms that depend on the identity of the specific target gene. As additional components of the Notch signaling pathway are identified, assessing whether each of these components are utilized exclusively by one of these mechanisms (and if so, which), or by both, becomes increasingly important. Using RNA interference-mediated knockdowns of the Notch component to be tested, reporters for two Notch-activated pericardial genes in Drosophila melanogaster, immunohistochemistry, and fluorescence microscopy, we describe a method to determine the type of signaling mechanism-instructive, permissive, or both-to which a particular Notch pathway component contributes.

摘要

高度保守的 Notch 信号通路通过指令性或许可性机制实现靶基因的转录激活,这些机制取决于特定靶基因的身份。随着 Notch 信号通路的其他成分被鉴定出来,评估这些成分中的每一个是否仅被其中一种机制(如果是这样,是哪一种)或两种机制利用变得越来越重要。我们使用 RNA 干扰介导的 Notch 成分敲低,测试了果蝇中两个 Notch 激活的心包基因的报告基因、免疫组织化学和荧光显微镜,描述了一种确定特定 Notch 途径成分所贡献的信号机制类型(指令性、许可性或两者兼有)的方法。

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