College of Physical Education, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, Anhui 236037, China.
Scanning. 2022 May 25;2022:7348978. doi: 10.1155/2022/7348978. eCollection 2022.
To study the effect of football injury on knee pain based on MRI image scanning, in this paper, a total of 31 knee injuries of 29 male professional football players from December 2012 to April 2015 were used as the experimental group. The players were 23.6 ± 3.5 years old and received professional football training time 15.3 ± 3.6 years; 31 outpatients of the same age group with acute knee joint acute injury were randomly selected as the control group; both groups were imaged with a 1.5 TMR scanner and knee joint standard array coil imaging, and 2 senior radiation surgeons evaluate knee cartilage, meniscus, ligaments, tendons, bone marrow, infrapatellar fat pad, and joint effusions. Pearson's chi-squared test and nonparametric test for two independent samples were used for statistical testing of the evaluation results. The experimental results showed that there were significant differences in the incidence of articular cartilage, lateral collateral ligament, tendon or ligament injury, multiligament or tendon injury, and bone marrow edema between the two groups ( < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of medial collateral ligament injury, infrapatellar fat pad edema, and joint effusion. MRI shows that knee injuries in male professional football players often involve ligaments or tendons, mostly multiligament or tendon injuries. The lesions of articular cartilage and meniscus are more common and serious, and bone marrow edema is also more common in football injuries. MRI has high diagnostic accuracy for various clinical knee injuries, and it belongs to a noninvasive examination method. It can not only reflect the pathological changes and changes of the knee joints of patients but also provide information for the formulation of clinical programs and the judgment of prognosis, for timely, accurate, and comprehensive imaging reference.
为了基于 MRI 图像扫描研究足球损伤对膝关节疼痛的影响,本文以 2012 年 12 月至 2015 年 4 月间的 29 名男性职业足球运动员的 31 例膝关节损伤为实验组,运动员年龄为 23.6±3.5 岁,接受专业足球训练时间为 15.3±3.6 年;随机选择同年龄组的 31 例急性膝关节急性损伤患者作为对照组;两组均采用 1.5TMRI 扫描仪和膝关节标准阵列线圈成像,由 2 名资深放射科医师评估膝关节软骨、半月板、韧带、肌腱、骨髓、髌下脂肪垫和关节积液。采用 Pearson 卡方检验和两独立样本的非参数检验对评估结果进行统计学检验。实验结果显示,两组关节软骨、外侧副韧带、肌腱或韧带损伤、多韧带或肌腱损伤、骨髓水肿的发生率差异有统计学意义(<0.05);内侧副韧带损伤、髌下脂肪垫水肿、关节积液的发生率差异无统计学意义。MRI 显示男性职业足球运动员的膝关节损伤常累及韧带或肌腱,多为多韧带或肌腱损伤。关节软骨和半月板的病变更为常见和严重,骨髓水肿在足球损伤中也更为常见。MRI 对各种临床膝关节损伤具有较高的诊断准确性,属于一种无创检查方法。它不仅可以反映患者膝关节的病理变化和变化,还可以为临床方案的制定和预后判断提供信息,为及时、准确、全面的影像学参考。