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胸内肾:一种罕见的异位肾表现。

Intrathoracic kidney: A rare presentation of ectopic kidney.

作者信息

Kian Behnam, Kayedi Mehrdad, Teimouri Arash

机构信息

Medical Imaging Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Jun 4;17(8):2795-2797. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.05.036. eCollection 2022 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2022.05.036
PMID:35677702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9167872/
Abstract

The thoracic kidney is the rarest form of renal ectopia. Furthermore, it is usually asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. It is seen as a mass in the posterior mediastinum or juxta-diaphragmatic on chest radiography. A computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging is usually needed for a definitive diagnosis. The thoracic kidney typically exits the retroperitoneal space through the foramen of Bochdalek.

摘要

胸内肾是肾异位最罕见的形式。此外,它通常无症状,多为偶然发现。在胸部X线片上,它表现为后纵隔或膈附近的肿块。通常需要计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像来明确诊断。胸内肾通常通过博赫达勒克孔离开腹膜后间隙。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/d788967be111/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/fc2dc080b165/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/01826f777f3b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/215f8c61879a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/d788967be111/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/fc2dc080b165/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/01826f777f3b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/215f8c61879a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e15/9167872/d788967be111/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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INTRATHORACIC KIDNEY: A Case Report.胸腔内肾:一例报告。
Med J Armed Forces India. 2002 Apr;58(2):173-4. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(02)80061-2. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
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Rare case of thoracic kidney detected by renal scintigraphy.通过肾闪烁扫描术检测出的罕见胸肾病例。
Indian J Nucl Med. 2016 Jul-Sep;31(3):219-21. doi: 10.4103/0972-3919.181863.
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Left thoracic kidney: a rare finding at intravenous urography.左胸肾:静脉尿路造影中的罕见发现。
一篇关于功能性先天性胸内肾的文献综述。
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Case Rep Med. 2010;2010. doi: 10.1155/2010/975168. Epub 2010 Aug 30.
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Bochdalek hernia in the adult: demographics, presentation, and surgical management.成人型 Bochdalek 疝:人口统计学、临床表现和手术治疗。
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Intrathoracic kidney presented with chest pain.
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Right-sided Bochdalek hernia obstructing in an adult: case report and review of the literature.成人右侧博赫达勒克疝梗阻:病例报告及文献复习
Hernia. 2007 Aug;11(4):359-62. doi: 10.1007/s10029-007-0188-5. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
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Ectopic thoracic kidney in a child with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.一名患有先天性膈疝儿童的异位胸肾。
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2005 Jun;15(3):206-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-837608.
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Potential impact of pediatric MR urography on the imaging algorithm in patients with a functional single kidney.小儿磁共振尿路造影对功能性单肾患者成像算法的潜在影响。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Sep;183(3):795-800. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.3.1830795.
10
Prevalence of incidental Bochdalek's hernia in a large adult population.成年人群中偶发性博赫dalek疝的患病率。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2001 Aug;177(2):363-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.177.2.1770363.