Pfister-Goedeke L, Brunier E
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1979 Sep;34(4):345-57.
Three cases of thoracic renal ectopia are described. Remarkable is the case of an "acquired" congenital right diaphragmatic hernia (Bochdalek's herniation) with previously normally positioned kidneys. Classification is as follows: 1. real thoracic ectopia with normally developed closed diaphragm, 2. eventration of the diaphragm (relaxatio diaphragmatica), 3. diaphragmatic hernia: a) congenital diaphragmatic defects, b) acquired herniation (Bochdalek's). 4. traumatic rupture of the diaphragm with renal ectopia.
本文描述了三例胸内肾异位的病例。值得注意的是一例“后天性”先天性右膈疝(博赫达勒克疝),其肾脏先前位置正常。分类如下:1. 真正的胸内异位,伴有正常发育的闭合膈肌;2. 膈肌膨出(膈肌松弛);3. 膈疝:a) 先天性膈肌缺损,b) 后天性疝(博赫达勒克疝);4. 伴有肾异位的膈肌创伤性破裂。