Azar Julian, Rao Amit, Oropallo Alisha
Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, US.
Comprehensive Wound Healing & Hyperbarics Center, Northwell Health, Lake Success, NY US.
J Wound Care. 2022 Jun 2;31(6):510-519. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2022.31.6.510.
Chronic venous insufficiency is an extensive progressive disease in need of public health attention. This insidious disease is a growing burden on patient quality of life and the health economy. Chronic venous insufficiency has become more pronounced in global populations, especially in regions exhibiting a higher rate of risk factors. It is critical for healthcare providers to recognise and intervene early to prevent ongoing and debilitating complications. This article provides a comprehensive review of chronic venous insufficiency outlining the anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, assessment and management options.
慢性静脉功能不全是一种需要公共卫生关注的广泛的渐进性疾病。这种隐匿性疾病对患者生活质量和健康经济的负担日益加重。慢性静脉功能不全在全球人群中愈发明显,尤其是在具有较高风险因素发生率的地区。医疗保健提供者尽早识别并进行干预以预防持续且使人衰弱的并发症至关重要。本文对慢性静脉功能不全进行了全面综述,概述了解剖学、病理生理学、临床表现、评估和管理选项。