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联合化疗与激素疗法治疗恶性黑色素瘤

Combination chemotherapy and hormonal therapy in the treatment of malignant melanoma.

作者信息

McClay E F, Mastrangelo M J, Bellet R E, Berd D

出版信息

Cancer Treat Rep. 1987 May;71(5):465-9.

PMID:3567970
Abstract

Twenty-three patients with metastatic melanoma were treated with combination therapy consisting of dacarbazine (220 mg/m2) and cisplatin (25 mg/m2) iv daily for 3 days every 3 weeks, carmustine (150 mg/m2) iv every 6 weeks, and tamoxifen (10 mg) orally twice daily. In 20 evaluable patients, there were no complete responses and ten partial responses. The median remission duration has not yet been reached but exceeds 7 months. Treatment was relatively well tolerated. However, six patients developed deep venous thrombosis, and four of these six suffered pulmonary emboli. Our data support a previous study and suggest that this combination warrants comparison with the active single components in a randomized prospective trial.

摘要

23例转移性黑色素瘤患者接受联合治疗,方案为:达卡巴嗪(220mg/m²)和顺铂(25mg/m²)静脉滴注,每日1次,连用3天,每3周重复;卡莫司汀(150mg/m²)静脉滴注,每6周1次;他莫昔芬(10mg)口服,每日2次。20例可评估患者中,无完全缓解,10例部分缓解。中位缓解持续时间尚未达到,但超过7个月。治疗耐受性相对良好。然而,6例患者发生深静脉血栓形成,其中4例并发肺栓塞。我们的数据支持之前的一项研究,并表明该联合方案值得在随机前瞻性试验中与有效的单一成分进行比较。

相似文献

1
Combination chemotherapy and hormonal therapy in the treatment of malignant melanoma.联合化疗与激素疗法治疗恶性黑色素瘤
Cancer Treat Rep. 1987 May;71(5):465-9.
2
Combination chemotherapy (dacarbazine, carmustine, cisplastin, and tamoxifen) in advanced melanoma.晚期黑色素瘤的联合化疗(达卡巴嗪、卡莫司汀、顺铂和他莫昔芬)。
Singapore Med J. 1996 Apr;37(2):165-7.
3
The effect of tamoxifen and cisplatin on the disease-free and overall survival of patients with high risk malignant melanoma.他莫昔芬和顺铂对高危恶性黑色素瘤患者无病生存期和总生存期的影响。
Br J Cancer. 2000 Jul;83(1):16-21. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.1999.1220.
4
Therapy for metastatic melanoma: effective combination of dacarbazine, carmustine, cisplatin and tamoxifen.转移性黑色素瘤的治疗:达卡巴嗪、卡莫司汀、顺铂和他莫昔芬的有效联合
Melanoma Res. 1993 Apr;3(2):127-31.
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Cisplatin, dacarbazine, and fotemustine plus interferon alpha in patients with advanced malignant melanoma. A multicenter phase II study of the Italian Cooperative Oncology Group.顺铂、达卡巴嗪、福莫司汀联合α干扰素治疗晚期恶性黑色素瘤患者。意大利肿瘤协作组的一项多中心II期研究。
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6
Phase II study of second-line therapy with DTIC, BCNU, cisplatin and tamoxifen (Dartmouth regimen) chemotherapy in patients with malignant melanoma previously treated with dacarbazine.达卡巴嗪治疗过的恶性黑色素瘤患者采用达卡巴嗪、卡莫司汀、顺铂和他莫昔芬(达特茅斯方案)进行二线化疗的II期研究。
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A randomized phase III study comparing dacarbazine, BCNU, cisplatin and tamoxifen with dacarbazine and interferon in advanced melanoma.一项比较达卡巴嗪、卡莫司汀、顺铂和他莫昔芬与达卡巴嗪和干扰素治疗晚期黑色素瘤的随机III期研究。
Br J Cancer. 2000 Mar;82(6):1158-62. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.1999.1056.
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[Combination of dacarbazine, cisplatin and interferon alpha in the treatment of metastatic melanoma].达卡巴嗪、顺铂和α干扰素联合治疗转移性黑色素瘤
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1996;123(9):538-42.
10
Phase II trial of subcutaneous interleukin-2, subcutaneous interferon-alpha, intravenous combination chemotherapy, and oral tamoxifen in the treatment of metastatic melanoma: final results of cancer biotherapy research group 94-11.皮下注射白细胞介素-2、皮下注射干扰素-α、静脉联合化疗及口服他莫昔芬治疗转移性黑色素瘤的II期试验:癌症生物治疗研究组94-11的最终结果
Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2000 Oct;15(5):487-94. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2000.15.487.

引用本文的文献

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A case of recurrent desmoplastic malignant melanoma presenting as empyema with underlying lung mass.一例复发性促纤维增生性恶性黑色素瘤,表现为脓胸伴肺部肿块。
J Surg Case Rep. 2016 Apr 22;2016(4):rjw029. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjw029.
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Tamoxifen regulation of sphingolipid metabolism--Therapeutic implications.他莫昔芬对鞘脂代谢的调节——治疗意义。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015 Sep;1851(9):1134-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 May 9.
3
[Therapy of malignant melanoma at the stage of distant metastasis].[远处转移阶段恶性黑色素瘤的治疗]
Hautarzt. 2004 Feb;55(2):195-213. doi: 10.1007/s00105-003-0684-1.
4
Biochemotherapy for melanoma.黑色素瘤的生物化疗
Curr Oncol Rep. 2000 Jul;2(4):314-21. doi: 10.1007/s11912-000-0024-x.
5
The effect of tamoxifen and cisplatin on the disease-free and overall survival of patients with high risk malignant melanoma.他莫昔芬和顺铂对高危恶性黑色素瘤患者无病生存期和总生存期的影响。
Br J Cancer. 2000 Jul;83(1):16-21. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.1999.1220.
6
Current treatment options for malignant melanoma.恶性黑色素瘤的当前治疗选择。
Drugs. 1998 Jun;55(6):791-9. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199855060-00006.
7
A risk-benefit assessment of tamoxifen therapy.他莫昔芬治疗的风险效益评估。
Drug Saf. 1993 May;8(5):381-97. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199308050-00005.
8
Tamoxifen delays the development of resistance to cisplatin in human melanoma and ovarian cancer cell lines.他莫昔芬可延缓人黑色素瘤和卵巢癌细胞系对顺铂耐药性的产生。
Br J Cancer. 1994 Sep;70(3):449-52. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1994.326.
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Carboplatinum and cytosine arabinoside in patients with disseminated malignant melanoma. A phase II study.卡铂和阿糖胞苷用于播散性恶性黑色素瘤患者:一项II期研究。
Invest New Drugs. 1991 Aug;9(3):277-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00176984.
10
Phase II trial of carboplatin in patients with advanced melanoma.卡铂用于晚期黑色素瘤患者的II期试验。
Invest New Drugs. 1990 May;8(2):187-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00177256.