Institute of Social Sciences & Centre LIVES, University of Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 1;19(11):6789. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116789.
This study is based on two waves of data collected by the Swiss Household panel, the first one in 2019, before the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the second one in May-June 2020, just after the end of the partial lockdown that was decided by the Swiss government. We considered "couples" of adolescents (age 14-24, mean = 18.82, 51.96% female) and their parents living together ( = 431). Our main goal was to determine whether the evolution of the well-being among adolescents was similar to the evolution of the well-being among parents. Ten indicators of well-being were measured identically in both waves and for both adolescents and their parents. Results indicate that while almost all indicators of well-being decreased during partial lockdown for both adolescents and their parents, adolescents were more strongly impacted than their parents. Furthermore, the change observed in adolescents was virtually unaffected by the change observed in their parents, and vice versa. This research is a reminder that while different population groups may be affected differently by a sudden and extreme event, it is not only older people who will be most affected. Here, adolescents appear to have been more adversely affected than adults.
这项研究基于瑞士家庭面板收集的两波数据,第一波数据是在 2019 年 COVID-19 大流行之前收集的,第二波数据是在 2020 年 5 月至 6 月收集的,正值瑞士政府决定结束部分封锁之后。我们考虑了年龄在 14 至 24 岁之间(平均年龄为 18.82,女性占 51.96%)且与同住父母(=431 对)的青少年。我们的主要目标是确定青少年幸福感的变化是否与父母幸福感的变化相似。在两个波次中,青少年和他们的父母都使用相同的 10 个幸福感指标进行测量。结果表明,尽管部分封锁期间青少年和他们的父母的幸福感几乎所有指标都有所下降,但青少年受到的影响比父母更为严重。此外,青少年的变化几乎不受其父母变化的影响,反之亦然。这项研究提醒我们,尽管不同的人群可能会受到突发和极端事件的不同影响,但受到影响最大的不仅仅是老年人。在这里,青少年受到的负面影响似乎比成年人更为严重。