Li Liguo, Zhai Huihui, Zhang Qiumei, Feng Yuan, Yang Chunhui, Li Hong, He Hongfen
Department of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Qujing, Qujing, Yunnan, China.
J Oncol. 2022 May 31;2022:4327977. doi: 10.1155/2022/4327977. eCollection 2022.
Endometrial tumor has increased in occurrence and fatality in China during the last 11 years, owing to inconsistent hormone use and modifications in people living surrounding and lifestyles. One of the three main gynaecological tumors is endometrial carcinoma (EC). Longer waiting duration of operation was linked to a lower chance of sustainability in endometrial tumor patients. Despite the great sustainability rate of endometrial tumor, only around 46 percent of patients undergo adjuvant treatment. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and circulating free DNA (cfDNA) are the most investigated tumor noninvasive indicators. These circulating biomarkers are important in the knowledge of metastasis and tumorigenesis, and they could help researchers comprehend how cancer dynamics evolve throughout the therapy and illness development. In patients with solid tumor, the existence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the peripheral blood is linked to a weak prognosis. However, there is a scarcity of information on how to detect CTCs in endometrial cancer (EC). Hence, in this paper, we analyze the guiding effect of CTCs on postoperative adjuvant treatment for sufferers with initial phase endometrial tumor using multi-cox regression method. The dataset is selected and the blood samples are collected using plasma separation method. The CTC is detected using differential diagnosis. The morphology and biological features, Immunocytochemistry, Genomic analysis, Transcriptomic analysis, Proteomic analysis, and molecular analysis are performed and the outcomes are evaluated.
在过去11年中,由于激素使用不一致以及人们生活环境和生活方式的改变,中国子宫内膜肿瘤的发病率和死亡率有所上升。子宫内膜癌(EC)是三大主要妇科肿瘤之一。手术等待时间延长与子宫内膜肿瘤患者的可持续性降低有关。尽管子宫内膜肿瘤的可持续性率很高,但只有约46%的患者接受辅助治疗。循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)、循环肿瘤DNA(ctDNA)和循环游离DNA(cfDNA)是研究最多的肿瘤无创指标。这些循环生物标志物在转移和肿瘤发生的认识中很重要,它们可以帮助研究人员理解癌症动态在整个治疗和疾病发展过程中是如何演变的。在实体瘤患者中,外周血中循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)的存在与预后不良有关。然而,关于如何在子宫内膜癌(EC)中检测CTC的信息却很少。因此,在本文中,我们使用多因素Cox回归方法分析CTC对早期子宫内膜肿瘤患者术后辅助治疗的指导作用。选择数据集并使用血浆分离方法采集血样。使用鉴别诊断检测CTC。进行形态学和生物学特征、免疫细胞化学、基因组分析、转录组分析、蛋白质组分析和分子分析,并对结果进行评估。