Faculty of Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Al Diwaniyah, Qadisiyyah Province, Iraq;
Department of Science, College of Basic Education, Al-Muthanna University, Samawah, Al Muthanna Province, Iraq.
J Popul Ther Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 8;29(1):e122-e141. doi: 10.47750/jptcp.2022.922. eCollection 2022.
It has been a busy year for coronaviruses, with the most recent one causing severe coronavirus illness in 2019 (COVID-19). It is broadly distributed in many human tissues and organs as the potential SARS-CoV-2 receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). ACE2 provides homeostatic modulation of circulation angiotensin II levels by acting as a physiological counterbalance to ACE. They have been linked to COVID-19 disease acquisition, progression, and severity. As a result, we investigated how ACE2 variations and epigenetic variables affect SARS-CoV-2 infection susceptibility and infection outcomes in terms of age, gender, and ethnicity. Debates raged over the etiology of this occurrence. It is important to note that further research is required to demonstrate the efficacy of human recombinant ACE2 and ACE2-derived peptides in fighting SARSCoV-2 variants. Better recognition of a host genetic, as well as the function of the properties of ACE2 variations, would assist in explaining clinical disparities of infection between individuals and contribute to the development of remedies and managing future SARS-CoV-2 epidemics, an essential function for ACE2 in essential hypertension (EH). We wanted to see how ACE2 gene polymorphisms and enzyme activity correlated with COVID-19 incidence in the Iraqi province of Al-Diwaniya. A total of 63 COVID-19 patients and 70 (NT) controls were genotyped using Sequenom Mass-ARRAY RS1000 for ACE2. Participants' ACE2 rs1514283 SNP was linked to COVID-19.
今年是冠状病毒忙碌的一年,其中最新的一种导致了 2019 年的严重冠状病毒病(COVID-19)。它广泛分布于许多人体组织和器官中,作为潜在的 SARS-CoV-2 受体血管紧张素转换酶 2(ACE2)。ACE2 通过充当 ACE 的生理平衡来调节循环血管紧张素 II 水平的动态平衡。它们与 COVID-19 疾病的获得、进展和严重程度有关。因此,我们研究了 ACE2 变异和表观遗传变量如何影响 SARS-CoV-2 感染的易感性以及年龄、性别和种族方面的感染结果。关于这种情况的病因存在激烈的争论。需要注意的是,需要进一步的研究来证明人重组 ACE2 和 ACE2 衍生肽在对抗 SARSCoV-2 变体方面的疗效。更好地认识宿主遗传以及 ACE2 变异的特性功能,将有助于解释个体之间感染的临床差异,并有助于开发治疗方法和管理未来的 SARS-CoV-2 流行,这是 ACE2 在原发性高血压(EH)中的重要作用。我们想看看 ACE2 基因多态性和酶活性与伊拉克迪瓦尼亚省 COVID-19 发病率之间的相关性。使用 Sequenom Mass-ARRAY RS1000 对 ACE2 对 63 名 COVID-19 患者和 70 名(NT)对照进行基因分型。参与者的 ACE2 rs1514283 SNP 与 COVID-19 相关。