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精神障碍患者的世界之窗:关于社交媒体的定性研究。

The window to the world for individuals with mental disorders: A qualitative study about social media.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University Semra and Vefa Küçük Faculty of Health Sciences, Nevşehir, Turkey.

Aged Care Program, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University, Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir, Turkey.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2022 Aug;39:20-27. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2022.03.001. Epub 2022 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.apnu.2022.03.001
PMID:35688540
Abstract

This study aimed to determine the views of individuals with mental disorders on the experience of social media. This was a qualitative study conducted using the content analysis method. Using purposive sampling, 12 individuals with mental disorders were selected and interviewed. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and were analyzed using the content analysis method. Four main themes and 10 subthemes were identified. The themes included the window opening to the world (source of information, facilitating life), from invisibility to visibility (feeling good, liberation and socialization), negative experiences (feeling lost, envy, and privacy), and the rejection of society (escape and stigmatization). Individuals with mental disorders stated that social media had both positive as well as negative effects on their lives. The results of the study highlight the various aspects of social media use and its effects on individuals with mental disorders. These results can be used in planning and implementing mental health services for individuals with mental disorders. ACCESSIBLE SUMMARY: What is known about the subject? What does the paper add to existing knowledge? What are the implications for the practice?

摘要

这项研究旨在确定精神障碍患者对社交媒体体验的看法。这是一项使用内容分析法进行的定性研究。采用目的抽样法,选择了 12 名精神障碍患者进行访谈。使用半结构式访谈收集数据,并采用内容分析法进行分析。确定了四个主要主题和十个子主题。主题包括:向世界敞开的窗口(信息来源,便利生活)、从无形到有形(感觉良好、解放和社会化)、负面体验(失落感、羡慕和隐私)和社会排斥(逃避和污名化)。精神障碍患者表示,社交媒体对他们的生活既有积极影响,也有消极影响。该研究的结果强调了社交媒体使用的各个方面及其对精神障碍患者的影响。这些结果可用于为精神障碍患者规划和实施精神卫生服务。

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