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护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间过渡到专业实践的生活体验。

The lived experience of nurses transitioning to professional practice during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Augustana University, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.

Avera McKennan Hosptial, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Forum. 2022 Sep;57(5):756-764. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12759. Epub 2022 Jun 11.

Abstract

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, newly graduating nurses have entered into rapidly changing clinical environments, experiencing healthcare in a manner for which they were not fully prepared. The purpose of this study is to describe the lived experience of these newly graduated registered nurses (RNs) who transitioned to practice during the COVID-19 pandemic, and to gain understanding of how to better prepare future graduates for similar situations. A multisite qualitative phenomenological design was used in this study of 12 frontline nurses that graduated in the spring of 2020 and transitioned into their new role as RNs. A trained research team conducted semistructured interviews and completed a thematic analysis of the data. The results were six themes that emerged from the study participants' interviews: (1) fear, (2) emotional conflict, (3) self-doubt, (4) alone, (5) communication barriers, and (6) finding the positive.

摘要

由于 COVID-19 大流行,新毕业的护士进入了快速变化的临床环境,以他们尚未完全准备好的方式体验医疗保健。本研究的目的是描述在 COVID-19 大流行期间过渡到实践的这些新毕业的注册护士 (RN) 的生活体验,并了解如何更好地为未来的毕业生做好类似情况的准备。本研究采用多地点定性现象学设计,对 12 名于 2020 年春季毕业并过渡到新的注册护士角色的一线护士进行了研究。经过培训的研究团队对这些护士进行了半结构化访谈,并对数据进行了主题分析。研究结果是从研究参与者的访谈中出现的六个主题:(1) 恐惧,(2) 情绪冲突,(3) 自我怀疑,(4) 孤独,(5) 沟通障碍,以及 (6) 发现积极面。

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