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医学院本科生网络成瘾状况的描述性横断面研究。

Internet Addiction among Undergraduate Medical Students of a Medical College: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

机构信息

Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Department of Medicine, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Jun 1;60(250):533-536. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7548.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Internet addiction denotes the compulsive use of the internet which affects physical, mental, social, psychological and academic aspects of life of an individual. Very few studies among medical students in regard to internet addiction have been conducted. Our study aimed to determine the prevalence of internet addiction among undergraduate medical students of a medical college.

METHODS

This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in a medical college from September to December, 2021 after obtaining ethical clearance from the Institutional Review Committee (Registration number: 442). The study was conducted among 229 medical students using convenience sampling technique. Internet addiction test questionnaire was used for collecting data. Data were entered in Google Spreadsheet and analysed with Microsoft Excel 2016. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data.

RESULTS

The prevalence of internet addiction among 229 undergraduate students was found to be 121 (52.84%) (43.95-61.73 at 95% Confidence Interval). Out of them, mild and moderate internet addiction accounted for 90 (74.38%) and 31 (25.62%) respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

The prevalence of internet addiction in this study was higher in comparison to the other studies conducted in similar settings.

KEYWORDS

internet addiction; medical students; Nepal; prevalence.

摘要

简介

网络成瘾是指对互联网的强制性使用,这会影响个体生活的生理、心理、社会、心理和学业等方面。针对医学生网络成瘾问题,仅有少数研究进行过探讨。本研究旨在确定医学院本科医学生网络成瘾的流行率。

方法

这是一项描述性的横断面研究,于 2021 年 9 月至 12 月在一所医学院进行,研究获得了机构审查委员会的伦理批准(注册号:442)。该研究采用便利抽样技术对 229 名医学生进行了调查。使用网络成瘾测试问卷收集数据。数据输入到 Google 电子表格中,并使用 Microsoft Excel 2016 进行分析。计算了 95%置信区间的点估计值,以及二进制数据的频率和比例。

结果

在 229 名本科生中,发现网络成瘾的患病率为 121 例(52.84%)(95%置信区间为 43.95-61.73)。其中,轻度和中度网络成瘾分别占 90 例(74.38%)和 31 例(25.62%)。

结论

与在类似环境中进行的其他研究相比,本研究中的网络成瘾患病率更高。

关键词

网络成瘾;医学生;尼泊尔;流行率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/15d9/9275454/268398d0150d/JNMA-60-250-533-g1.jpg

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