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应用行为分析中的职场冲突:发生率、影响及培训

Workplace Conflict in Applied Behavior Analysis: Prevalence, Impact, and Training.

作者信息

Kazemi Ellie, Carter Chelsea, Davies Matthew S

机构信息

California State University, Northridge (CSUN), Northridge, USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2022 Jan 7;15(2):608-618. doi: 10.1007/s40617-021-00649-6. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Conflict, albeit normal in every relationship, can increase stress and tension. Workplace conflict is highly prevalent in the field of health care and has been correlated with lowered job satisfaction and burnout. However, little is known about workplace conflict for practicing Board Certified Behavior Analysts® (BCBAs®). We distributed an electronic survey through the Behavior Analysis Certification Board® (BACB® to determine the impact and prevalence of workplace conflict for practicing BCBAs. Most of our participants reported various levels of conflict with different workplace professionals including teachers, caregivers, colleagues, and supervisees. We found that a high proportion of practitioners reported losing cases and wanting to leave their jobs because of workplace conflict. Most of our participants did not feel that they had the training they needed to have sufficient skills to resolve workplace conflict effectively. Therefore, in this article we outlined the component skills necessary to manage conflict effectively and made recommendations for training these skills.

摘要

冲突虽然在每段关系中都很正常,但会增加压力和紧张感。职场冲突在医疗保健领域非常普遍,并且与工作满意度降低和职业倦怠相关。然而,对于执业的行为分析师认证委员会认证行为分析师(BCBAs)来说,职场冲突却鲜为人知。我们通过行为分析认证委员会(BACB)开展了一项电子调查,以确定职场冲突对执业BCBAs的影响和普遍性。我们的大多数参与者报告称,与包括教师、护理人员、同事和受监督者在内的不同职场专业人员存在不同程度的冲突。我们发现,很大一部分从业者报告称,由于职场冲突,他们失去了案例并想要离职。我们的大多数参与者认为自己没有获得有效解决职场冲突所需技能的培训。因此,在本文中,我们概述了有效管理冲突所需的各项技能,并对这些技能的培训提出了建议。

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