Ahmad Wasim, Arun Priti, Nazli Nazli, Ratnam Vani, Mehta Shivangi, Raina Deepti
Department of Special Education (Intellectual Disability), Government Rehabilitation Institute for Intellectual Disabilities (GRIID), Chandigarh, India.
Department of Psychiatry, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2022 Feb 9;13(2):295-300. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1743213. eCollection 2022 Apr.
Behavioral problems among young persons with intellectual disabilities (IDs) are pronounced, and it has been of significant concern for field practitioners. Different investigators have used various techniques and methods to study behavioral problems among persons with intellectual disabilities. The study was conducted to examine the concept of behavioral problems from persons with intellectual disabilities. Persons with ID ( = 13) with DSM 5 diagnosis of mild ID (IQ: 50-69) in ages ranging from 16 to 27 years were selected. For the present study, the qualitative method using Focused Group Discussion (FGD) was used. The results suggest that persons with intellectual disabilities have an adequate understanding of their behavioral problems and can make efforts to control their anger and aggression. The study's findings showed that persons with an intellectual disability did not have knowledge of only the concept of behavioral problems, but they also employed methods to overcome these behavioral problems. The community needs to be made aware of this to get better opportunities in community participation, thus helping them contribute to society.
智力残疾青年的行为问题很明显,这一直是该领域从业者非常关注的问题。不同的研究者使用了各种技术和方法来研究智力残疾者的行为问题。本研究旨在探讨智力残疾者行为问题的概念。选取了13名年龄在16至27岁之间、根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第5版诊断为轻度智力残疾(智商:50 - 69)的智力残疾者。对于本研究,采用了焦点小组讨论的定性方法。结果表明,智力残疾者对自己的行为问题有充分的理解,并且能够努力控制自己的愤怒和攻击行为。该研究的结果表明,智力残疾者不仅了解行为问题的概念,而且还采用方法来克服这些行为问题。需要让社区了解这一点,以便他们在社区参与中获得更好的机会,从而帮助他们为社会做出贡献。