Division of Psychological Medicine, University of Wales College of Medicine, Health Park, Cardiff, CF4 4XN, UK.
Behav Neurol. 1999 Jan 1;11(3):125-9.
We retrospectively collected data on the rate and type of psychiatric illness and behavioural problems on 143 adults with learning disability and epilepsy. 55% behavioural problems. 19% verbal aggression and temper tantrums, and 13% injurious behaviour. The overall rates of behavioural problems and different types of behaviours found in the current study cohort are similar to what was found before in learning disabled adults in general, as well as in epileptic and non-epileptic learning disabled adults. Psychiatric diagnosis was made in 12.6% combined diagnosis of schizophrenia, delusional disorder and schizo-affective disorder was most common (5%) diagnosis of depressive episode (3%) bipolar affective disorder.
我们回顾性地收集了 143 名学习障碍和癫痫成人的精神病发病率和类型以及行为问题的数据。55%的行为问题。19%言语攻击和发脾气,13%的伤害行为。目前研究队列中发现的行为问题和不同类型行为的总体发生率与之前在一般学习障碍成人中以及在癫痫和非癫痫学习障碍成人中发现的相似。12.6%的患者被诊断为精神疾病,其中最常见的是精神分裂症、妄想障碍和分裂情感障碍的合并诊断(5%),抑郁发作(3%)和双相情感障碍的诊断。