药用大型真菌作为化妆品：综述。

Medicinal Macrofungi as Cosmeceuticals: A Review.

机构信息

Laboratory of Fungal Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Pharmacy, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian St., 0025 Yerevan, Armenia.

Laboratory of Fungal Biology and Biotechnology, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia; Department of Cardiology, Clinic of General and Invasive Cardiology, University Hospital No. 1, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

出版信息

Int J Med Mushrooms. 2022;24(4):1-13. doi: 10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2022043124.

DOI:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2022043124

PMID:35695592

Abstract

Macrofungi (mushrooms) have been studied for their nutritional value and medicinal properties. However, progress in the biotechnological application of macrofungi in the cosmetic industry as cosmeceuticals and nutricosmetics remains slow. Currently, the cosmetic industry is in a constant search for valuable natural ingredients or extracts with relevant bioactive properties (e.g., antiaging, anticollagenase, antielastase, antihyaluronidase, antipigmentation, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antityrosinase) to design formulations. Edible medicinal mushrooms are an unlimited source of nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals. They can be used as a source of ingredients to develop organic cosmeceuticals, nutriceuticals, and nutracosmetics for topical and oral administration.

摘要

大型真菌（蘑菇）因其营养价值和药用特性而受到研究。然而，大型真菌在化妆品行业作为美容化妆品和营养化妆品的生物技术应用方面进展缓慢。目前，化妆品行业一直在不断寻找具有相关生物活性特性（如抗衰老、抗胶原酶、抗弹性蛋白酶、抗透明质酸酶、祛斑、抗炎、抗氧化和抗酪氨酸酶）的有价值的天然成分或提取物，以设计配方。食用药用蘑菇是营养保健品和药物的无限来源。它们可用作开发有机美容化妆品、营养保健品和营养化妆品的成分来源，用于局部和口服。