Saule H
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1987 Jan;47(1):30-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1035768.
In a retrospective study 276 newborns who weighed less than 2000 g at birth were differentiated according to birth weight classes, and the mortality and morbidity rates among them studied in relation to their birthplaces. Children from the neighboring gynecological clinic were more frequently delivered by cesarean section and practically always benefited from uninterrupted pediatric care from birth on. The incidence of surfactant deficiency syndrome among these infants was lower in all weight groups; intraventricular hemorrhages were less common and their chances of survival were better. The study confirms that the prognosis for high-risk children transferred "in utero" is better than for patients moved postnatally, even in a new perinatal center.
在一项回顾性研究中，对276名出生时体重不足2000克的新生儿按照出生体重类别进行了区分，并研究了他们的死亡率和发病率与其出生地的关系。来自邻近妇科诊所的儿童剖宫产分娩更为频繁，并且实际上从出生起就一直受益于不间断的儿科护理。在所有体重组中，这些婴儿患表面活性物质缺乏综合征的发生率较低；脑室内出血较少见，且他们的存活几率更高。该研究证实，即使在新的围产期中心，“宫内”转运的高危儿童的预后也比出生后转运的患者更好。
