Bayram Gulay Aras, Ciddi Pinar Kaya, Marangoz Cafer
Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science, Istanbul Medipol University: Istanbul 34810, Turkey.
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Turkey.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2022 Jun;34(6):422-425. doi: 10.1589/jpts.34.422. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
[Purpose] Two-point discrimination (TPD) is expressed as the minimum distance at which two mechanical stimuli applied simultaneously to the skin can be perceived as two separate points. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of median nerve mobilization on TPD in healthy adults. [Participants and Methods] This study included 120 healthy adults. Participants were randomized according to their gender into the Neural Mobilization Group (NMG) and Control Group (CG). Demographic data of the participants (gender, age, height, weight, BMI, smoking) were recorded and TPD measurement was performed with baseline aesthesiometer on the palm with distal phalanges of the thumb, index and middle finger on the right-left hand. After the baseline TPD test, participants in the NMG performed Median Nerve Mobilization for 14 days. Measurements were taken before and after training. [Results] A statistically significant difference was found in all other measurements in both groups, except for the right and left palm TPD measurements in the control group. [Conclusion] It is thought that it would be beneficial to investigate the healing effects of the neural mobilization applications, which include all parts of the nerve line in disease conditions.
[目的]两点辨别觉(TPD)被定义为同时施加于皮肤的两个机械刺激能够被感知为两个独立点的最小距离。本研究的目的是调查正中神经松动术对健康成年人两点辨别觉的影响。[参与者与方法]本研究纳入120名健康成年人。参与者根据性别随机分为神经松动术组(NMG)和对照组(CG)。记录参与者的人口统计学数据(性别、年龄、身高、体重、体重指数、吸烟情况),并使用基线触觉测量仪在右手和左手的拇指、示指和中指远端指骨处的手掌进行两点辨别觉测量。在基线两点辨别觉测试后,神经松动术组的参与者进行正中神经松动术,为期14天。在训练前后进行测量。[结果]除对照组左右手掌两点辨别觉测量外,两组的所有其他测量均发现有统计学意义的差异。[结论]人们认为,在疾病状态下研究包括神经线所有部分的神经松动术应用的愈合效果将是有益的。