Clemens S, Kroll P, Stein E, Wagner W, Wriggers P
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1987;225(1):16-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02155798.
We have developed an experimental model to show that an additional mechanism apart from absorption by pigment epithelium is responsible for the absorption of subretinal fluid. The cause of a fast diminution of subretinal fluid after a buckling procedure is the prominence of the buckle as an obstacle to fluid movements in the eye. This results in any fluid being pushed through the retinal hole into the vitreous. When the retinal hole is closed by the buckle, the remaining part of the subretinal fluid is slowly absorbed by the pigment epithelium present. We performed a preliminary qualitative and quantitative analysis of the phenomena occurring using the finite element method of Zienkiewicz.
我们已经建立了一个实验模型，以表明除色素上皮吸收外，还有另一种机制负责视网膜下液的吸收。扣带手术后视网膜下液迅速减少的原因是扣带突出，成为眼内液体流动的障碍。这导致任何液体通过视网膜裂孔被推入玻璃体。当视网膜裂孔被扣带封闭时，视网膜下液的剩余部分被存在的色素上皮缓慢吸收。我们使用齐恩凯维奇的有限元方法对所发生的现象进行了初步的定性和定量分析。
