da Silveira Roberta Bertolli, Ferreira Izabela, Botelho André Luis, Dos Reis Andréa Cândido
Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, Ribeirão Preto Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Cranio. 2025 Jan;43(1):117-127. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2086599. Epub 2022 Jun 15.
To critically evaluate the literature and answer the question, "How effective is photobiomodulation treatment on pain control in patients with TMJ disorder?".
PRISMA, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Embase databases were used for the personalized search strategy. For risk of bias, Rob 2.0 for randomized clinical trials and ROBINS-I for non-randomized clinical trials were used.
Eighty-four articles were found and, after removing duplicates, seventy one studies were included for titles and abstracts. For a full reading, 30 articles were selected and, according to the eligibility criteria, 24 remained for qualitative analysis. The studies showed a low risk of bias. Due to the heterogeneity of the studies, it was not possible to perform a meta-analysis.
Photobiomodulation is an effective adjunct for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders, being a less invasive approach, safe, low-cost, and without side effects.
批判性地评估文献并回答问题：“光生物调节疗法对颞下颌关节紊乱症患者的疼痛控制效果如何？”
采用PRISMA、PubMed、科学网、Scopus和Embase数据库进行个性化检索策略。对于偏倚风险，随机临床试验使用Rob 2.0，非随机临床试验使用ROBINS - I。
共找到84篇文章，去除重复后，71项研究纳入标题和摘要筛选。进行全文阅读后，选择了30篇文章，根据纳入标准，24篇文章留作定性分析。这些研究显示偏倚风险较低。由于研究的异质性，无法进行荟萃分析。
光生物调节是治疗颞下颌关节紊乱症的一种有效辅助手段，具有侵入性小、安全、低成本且无副作用的特点。
