Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China.
J Org Chem. 2022 Jul 1;87(13):8599-8610. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00766. Epub 2022 Jun 15.
An iron-promoted oxidative tandem alkylation/cyclization of ynones with 4-alkyl-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines for the efficient synthesis of 2-alkylated indenones is described. The process occurs oxidative homolysis of a C-C σ-bond in 1,4-dihydropyridines to generate an alkyl radical followed by the addition of C-C triple bonds in ynones and intramolecular cyclization. A wide range of alkyl radicals could be efficiently transferred to generate a series of synthetically useful 2-alkylated indenones with excellent selectivity under mild conditions.
本文描述了一种铁促进的 ynones 与 4-烷基取代的 1,4-二氢吡啶的氧化串联烷基化/环化反应,用于高效合成 2-烷基取代的茚酮。该过程通过 1,4-二氢吡啶中 C-C σ 键的氧化均裂生成烷基自由基,然后与 ynones 中的 C-C 三键加成并进行分子内环化。在温和条件下,广泛的烷基自由基可以有效地转移,生成一系列具有优异选择性的合成有用的 2-烷基取代的茚酮。