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吉普赛母亲关于母乳喂养的看法。

What gypsy mothers say about breastfeeding.

机构信息

Generalitat Valenciana Conselleria de Sanitat Universal i Salut Publica, Almassera, Valencia, Spain.

Departamento de Sociología i Antropo, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Enferm Clin (Engl Ed). 2022 Sep-Oct;32(5):316-325. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.06.001. Epub 2022 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.06.001
PMID:35705145
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To know and deepen in the evaluation, and experience of gypsy women with breastfeeding.

METHOD

Qualitative study with an interpretative phenomenological approach, through a focus group with the participation of six mothers of gypsy ethnicity, users of the Fuente de San Luis Health Center in the city of Valencia.

RESULTS

The barriers described by these mothers regarding breastfeeding refer to a lack of family support, an association of breastfeeding to sacrifice and to the dependence of the baby to the breast. From the accounts of these mothers it is perceived, a disinterest in breastfeeding and a lack of confidence in their own bilogy, which together with a low participation in maternal education activities, have meant the barriers that have mostly limited and largely hindered breastfeeding in this group of mothers.

CONCLUSIONS

It would be desirable to implement improvement actions that would pay more attention to promote, protect and support breastfeeding in this group.

摘要

目的

了解并深入研究吉普赛女性的母乳喂养评估和体验。

方法

采用解释现象学方法的定性研究,通过参与在巴伦西亚市 Fuente de San Luis 健康中心的六名吉普赛族裔母亲的焦点小组进行研究。

结果

这些母亲描述的母乳喂养障碍涉及缺乏家庭支持、将母乳喂养与牺牲联系起来以及婴儿对乳房的依赖。从这些母亲的描述中可以看出,她们对母乳喂养不感兴趣,对自己的生物学知识缺乏信心,再加上她们很少参与母婴教育活动,这意味着这些障碍在很大程度上限制并阻碍了这个群体的母亲进行母乳喂养。

结论

有必要采取改进措施,更加关注在这个群体中促进、保护和支持母乳喂养。

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