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双重抗体策略用于在多个层面上对小鼠浦肯野细胞及其树突进行高分辨率成像。

Dual antibody strategy for high-resolution imaging of murine Purkinje cells and their dendrites across multiple layers.

机构信息

Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Department of Translational Medical Science, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2022 Jun 10;3(2):101427. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101427. eCollection 2022 Jun 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101427
PMID:35707684
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9189630/
Abstract

Despite being among the largest neurons in the mammalian brain, Purkinje cells are difficult to visualize and trace via immunofluorescence because their dendritic arbors extend through several cerebellar layers. This protocol describes a two-antibody strategy we developed to study Purkinje cell morphology in mice. With it, one can reconstruct three-dimensional images of Purkinje cells at single-neuron resolution across multiple layers. The substantially improved image quality reveals subtle defects, enabling more meaningful morphological analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Gennarino et al. (2015).

摘要

尽管浦肯野细胞是哺乳动物大脑中最大的神经元之一,但由于其树突分支延伸穿过几个小脑层,因此通过免疫荧光很难对其进行可视化和追踪。本方案描述了我们开发的一种用于研究小鼠浦肯野细胞形态的双抗体策略。使用该策略,可以在多个层以单神经元分辨率重建浦肯野细胞的三维图像。显著提高的图像质量揭示了细微的缺陷,从而实现更有意义的形态分析。有关该方案使用和实施的完整详细信息,请参见 Gennarino 等人(2015 年)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/371126e82ba2/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/9f63beca767f/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/6ede32910313/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/63b672925fd9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/810d638d3a32/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/15492f2f6a27/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/fc9fa2c7b685/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/72cdafa2dc03/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/371126e82ba2/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/9f63beca767f/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/6ede32910313/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/63b672925fd9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/810d638d3a32/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/15492f2f6a27/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/fc9fa2c7b685/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/72cdafa2dc03/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d508/9189630/371126e82ba2/gr7.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Childhood-Onset Neurodegeneration with Cerebellar Atrophy (CONDCA) Disease Caused by Gene Mutations: The Purkinje Cell Degeneration Mouse as an Animal Model for the Study of this Human Disease.基因突变导致的儿童期起病的神经退行性变伴小脑萎缩(CONDCA)疾病:浦肯野细胞变性小鼠作为研究这种人类疾病的动物模型
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The neuropathology of the adult cerebellum.成人小脑的神经病理学
Handb Clin Neurol. 2018;154:129-149. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63956-1.00008-4.
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A Mild PUM1 Mutation Is Associated with Adult-Onset Ataxia, whereas Haploinsufficiency Causes Developmental Delay and Seizures.
轻度 PUM1 突变与成人发病的共济失调有关,而杂合性缺失则导致发育迟缓及癫痫发作。
Cell. 2018 Feb 22;172(5):924-936.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.006.
4
Why do so many genetic insults lead to Purkinje Cell degeneration and spinocerebellar ataxia?为什么如此多的基因损伤会导致浦肯野细胞变性和脊髓小脑共济失调?
Neurosci Lett. 2019 Jan 1;688:49-57. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
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Pumilio1 haploinsufficiency leads to SCA1-like neurodegeneration by increasing wild-type Ataxin1 levels.Pumilio1单倍体不足通过增加野生型Ataxin1水平导致SCA1样神经变性。
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Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis.斐济:一个用于生物影像分析的开源平台。
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