Department of Dermatology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 2049 East 100th Street, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 2049 East 100th Street, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2022 Jul;49(3):399-407. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2022.03.004.
Aging of the face is a continuous and dynamic process that occurs due to changes in layers including skin, muscle, fat, and bone. There is an increasing patient preference toward nonsurgical techniques and procedures that require minimal downtime in all aspects of cosmetic surgery. The mainstay of treatment involves the administration of injectable fillers for temple volumization, eyebrow reshaping and forehead contouring, and neuromodulation to reduce the appearance of dynamic rhytids. Surgical and nonsurgical procedures can be used in combination in order to maximize periorbital rejuvenation. This article focuses on nonsurgical rejuvenation of the brow and periorbital complex.
面部衰老过程是一个持续且动态的过程，它是由于包括皮肤、肌肉、脂肪和骨骼等各个层面的变化所导致的。越来越多的患者倾向于选择非手术技术和程序，这些技术和程序在美容手术的各个方面都需要最少的停机时间。治疗的主要方法包括注射填充剂来增加太阳穴体积、重塑眉毛和额头轮廓，以及使用神经调节剂来减少动态皱纹的出现。可以结合使用手术和非手术程序，以最大限度地实现眶周年轻化。本文重点介绍眉部和眶周复合体的非手术年轻化。
