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芳香族硝基和卤代四齿席夫碱的合成、光谱研究、抗氧化及抗菌性能评估

Synthesis, spectral studies, antioxidant and antibacterial evaluation of aromatic nitro and halogenated tetradentate Schiff bases.

作者信息

Vhanale Bhagwat, Kadam Digambar, Shinde Avinash

机构信息

P.G. Department of Chemistry, S.C.S.College, Omerga, Maharashtra, 413606, India.

Department of Chemistry, Indira Gandhi Senior College, Nanded, Maharashtra, 431603, India.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2022 Jun 5;8(6):e09650. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09650. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Herein, we report the synthesis, characterization, and biological properties of eleven novel Schiff bases. The spectral data of FT-IR, H NMR, C NMR, and LC-MS are associated with these synthesized compounds. From the FT-IR analysis, we confirmed the azomethine (-C=N-) group and from H NMR data, the phenolic -OH proton is appeared at range δ 13.92-14.09ppm due to hydrogen bonding. The LC-MS analysis agreed with molecular ion peaks of synthesized Schiff bases. To evaluate the antibacterial activity of newly synthesized compounds were screened against , , , and . Furthermore, the antioxidant activity was investigated by two methods 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) and hydroxyl radical scavenging methods. The (-NO,-Cl,-Br,-I) substituted compounds have shown good antibacterial activity against tested organisms. Also, these compounds were exhibited higher antioxidant activity by given methods.

摘要

在此,我们报告了11种新型席夫碱的合成、表征及生物学性质。FT-IR、¹H NMR、¹³C NMR和LC-MS的光谱数据与这些合成化合物相关。通过FT-IR分析,我们确认了偶氮甲碱(-C=N-)基团,并且从¹H NMR数据可知,由于氢键作用,酚羟基质子出现在δ 13.92 - 14.09ppm范围内。LC-MS分析与合成席夫碱的分子离子峰相符。为评估新合成化合物的抗菌活性,对其针对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和白色念珠菌进行了筛选。此外,通过2,2 - 二苯基 - 1 - 苦基肼基(DPPH)和羟基自由基清除法两种方法研究了抗氧化活性。含(-NO₂、-Cl、-Br、-I)取代基的化合物对受试微生物显示出良好的抗菌活性。而且,通过给定方法这些化合物也表现出较高的抗氧化活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f6f/9192811/96e17f81601e/ga1.jpg

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