Seguin-Fowler Rebecca A, Amos Chris, Beech Bettina M, Ferrer Robert L, McNeill Lorna, Opusunju Jasmine J, Spence Emily, Thompson Erika L, Torres-Hostos Luis R, Vishwanatha Jamboor K
Institute for Advancing Health through Agriculture, Texas A&M AgriLife, College Station, TX 77845, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J Clin Transl Sci. 2022 Apr 25;6(1):e64. doi: 10.1017/cts.2022.395. eCollection 2022.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic requires urgent implementation of effective community-engaged strategies to enhance education, awareness, and inclusion of underserved communities in prevention, mitigation, and treatment efforts. The Texas Community-Engagement Alliance Consortium was established with support from the United States' National Institutes of Health (NIH) to conduct community-engaged projects in selected geographic locations with a high proportion of medically underserved minority groups with a disproportionate burden of COVID-19 disease and hospitalizations. The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of the Consortium. The Consortium organized seven projects with focused activities to address COVID-19 clinical and vaccine trials in highly affected counties, as well as critical statewide efforts. Five Texas counties (Bexar, Dallas, Harris, Hidalgo, and Tarrant) were chosen by NIH because of high concentrations of underserved minority communities, existing community infrastructure, ongoing efforts against COVID-19, and disproportionate burden of COVID-19. Policies and practices can contribute to disparities in COVID-19 risk, morbidity, and mortality. Community engagement is an essential element for effective public health strategies in medically underserved minority areas. Working with partners, the Consortium will use community engagement strategies to address COVID-19 disparities.
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行要求紧急实施有效的社区参与策略,以加强教育、提高认识,并让服务不足的社区参与到预防、缓解和治疗工作中来。德克萨斯州社区参与联盟协会在美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)的支持下成立,旨在选定的地理位置开展社区参与项目,这些地方有很大比例的医疗服务不足的少数群体,他们在COVID-19疾病和住院负担方面不成比例。本文的目的是描述该协会的发展情况。该协会组织了七个项目,开展重点活动,以应对受影响严重的县的COVID-19临床试验和疫苗试验,以及全州范围的关键工作。美国国立卫生研究院选择了德克萨斯州的五个县(贝萨尔、达拉斯、哈里斯、伊达尔戈和塔兰特),因为这些县存在大量服务不足的少数族裔社区、现有的社区基础设施、正在开展的抗击COVID-19的工作,以及COVID-19的不成比例负担。政策和做法可能导致COVID-19风险、发病率和死亡率方面的差异。社区参与是医疗服务不足的少数族裔地区有效公共卫生策略的一个基本要素。该协会将与合作伙伴合作,利用社区参与策略来解决COVID-19差异问题。