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舒适护理联合延续性护理对结直肠癌化疗患者的效果观察

Effectiveness of Comfort Nursing Combined with Continuous Nursing on Patients with Colorectal Cancer Chemotherapy.

作者信息

Miao Jing, Liu Mengting, Ma Jie, Wang Han

机构信息

Oncology Chemotherapy Day Ward, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100010, China.

Pneumology and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100010, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Jun 8;2022:9647325. doi: 10.1155/2022/9647325. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To analyze the application effect of continuous nursing combined with comfort nursing on patients with colorectal cancer chemotherapy and its influence on sleep quality and immune function.

METHODS

The data of 96 patients with colorectal cancer in the Oncology Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from July 2018 to July 2020 were collected and randomized into the control group and study group according to the odd and even numbers, with 48 cases in each group. The control group received routine care during chemotherapy, and the study group implemented continuous care combined with comfort care.

RESULTS

After intervention, the results were in favor of the study group than the control group with higher compliance, higher level of various immune indicators, higher quality of life scores, and higher nursing satisfaction rate. In addition, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scores and the average Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score of the study group after intervention was drastically lower than the control group ( < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The implementation of continuous care combined with comfort care for patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy can effectively improve sleep quality and quality of life, relieve anxiety, and yield high patient compliance, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

摘要

目的

分析延续性护理联合舒适护理在结直肠癌化疗患者中的应用效果及其对睡眠质量和免疫功能的影响。

方法

收集2018年7月至2020年7月北京协和医院肿瘤科96例结直肠癌患者的数据,按照奇数和偶数将其随机分为对照组和研究组,每组48例。对照组在化疗期间接受常规护理,研究组实施延续性护理联合舒适护理。

结果

干预后,研究组在依从性、各项免疫指标水平、生活质量评分以及护理满意度方面均优于对照组。此外,干预后研究组的广泛性焦虑障碍(GAD-7)评分和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)平均得分均显著低于对照组(<0.001)。

结论

对接受化疗的结直肠癌患者实施延续性护理联合舒适护理,可有效改善睡眠质量和生活质量,缓解焦虑情绪,提高患者依从性,值得临床推广。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1544/9200510/5880cd86fc01/ECAM2022-9647325.001.jpg

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