Perry A, Cheesman A D, McIvor J, Chalton R
J Laryngol Otol. 1987 Feb;101(2):155-63. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100101422.
An earlier paper (Cheesman et al., 1985) described assessment procedures for 'failed' oesophageal speakers who were referred to Charing Cross Hospital for possible Surgical Voice Restoration in 1983-4. This paper presents the results of surgical voice restoration in the first fifty laryngectomized patients referred and analyses the reasons for failure in those where surgical voice restoration was unsuccessful. 94 per cent of patients who underwent secondary voice restoration were successful at two weeks post-surgery, but this success rate dropped to 73 per cent at three months. Reasons for this are explained and the pre-requisites for a successful surgical voice restoration are indicated.
一篇早期论文(Cheesman等人,1985年)描述了1983 - 1984年被转诊至查令十字医院寻求可能的手术嗓音恢复治疗的“失败”食管发音者的评估程序。本文介绍了首批50例接受转诊的喉切除患者手术嗓音恢复的结果,并分析了手术嗓音恢复未成功患者的失败原因。接受二次嗓音恢复的患者中有94%在术后两周取得成功,但这一成功率在三个月时降至73%。文中解释了出现这种情况的原因,并指出了成功进行手术嗓音恢复的先决条件。