Myers E M, Iko B O
J Trauma. 1987 Apr;27(4):448-52. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198704000-00021.
A case report is presented illustrating the key points in the diagnosis and management of acute laryngeal injury. All patients with a history of injury to the head, neck, or chest should be assessed for possible laryngeal injury. The diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion. Computed tomography (CT scan) of the larynx is strongly advocated as the most important diagnostic tool. The goals in management are airway assurance and voice preservation. Prompt diagnosis will insure timely management and prevent early demise or complicated secondary corrective procedures.
本文呈现了一例病例报告,阐述了急性喉损伤诊断与处理的要点。所有有头、颈或胸部受伤史的患者均应评估是否可能存在喉损伤。诊断需要高度的怀疑指数。强烈推荐进行喉部计算机断层扫描(CT扫描)作为最重要的诊断工具。处理的目标是确保气道通畅和保留嗓音。及时诊断将确保及时处理,并防止早期死亡或复杂的二期矫正手术。