Longhitano Elisa, Siligato Rossella, Torreggiani Massimo, Attini Rossella, Masturzo Bianca, Casula Viola, Matarazzo Ida, Cabiddu Gianfranca, Santoro Domenico, Versino Elisabetta, Piccoli Giorgina Barbara
Néphrologie et Dialyse, Centre Hospitalier Le Mans, 194 Avenue Rubillard, 72037 Le Mans, France.
Unit of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, A.O.U. "G. Martino", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 14;11(12):3420. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123420.
About 5-10% of pregnancies are complicated by one of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. The women who experience these disorders have a greater risk of having or developing kidney diseases than women with normotensive pregnancies. While international guidelines do not provide clear indications for a nephrology work-up after pregnancy, this is increasingly being advised by nephrology societies. The definitions of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy have changed greatly in recent years. The objective of this short review is to gather and comment upon the main definitions of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy as a support for nephrologists, who are increasingly involved in the short- and long-term management of women with these disorders.
约5% - 10%的妊娠会并发妊娠高血压疾病之一。与血压正常的孕妇相比,患有这些疾病的女性患肾病或发展为肾病的风险更高。虽然国际指南未明确指出妊娠后进行肾脏科检查的指征,但肾脏科协会越来越多地建议进行此类检查。近年来,妊娠高血压疾病的定义发生了很大变化。本简短综述的目的是收集并评论妊娠高血压疾病的主要定义,以支持越来越多地参与这些疾病女性短期和长期管理的肾脏科医生。