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多层废膜从处理到回收利用的历程:主要挑战与前景综述

A Journey from Processing to Recycling of Multilayer Waste Films: A Review of Main Challenges and Prospects.

作者信息

Cabrera Geraldine, Li Jixiang, Maazouz Abderrahim, Lamnawar Khalid

机构信息

Univ Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5223, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université Jean Monnet, CEDEX, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France.

Hassan II Academy of Science and Technology, Rabat 10100, Morocco.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Jun 8;14(12):2319. doi: 10.3390/polym14122319.

DOI:10.3390/polym14122319
PMID:35745895
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9228672/
Abstract

In a circular economy context with the dual problems of depletion of natural resources and the environmental impact of a growing volume of wastes, it is of great importance to focus on the recycling process of multilayered plastic films. This review is dedicated first to the general concepts and summary of plastic waste management in general, making emphasis on the multilayer films recycling process. Then, in the second part, the focus is dealing with multilayer films manufacturing process, including the most common materials used for agricultural applications, their processing, and the challenges of their recycling, recyclability, and reuse. Hitherto, some prospects are discussed from eco-design to mechanical or chemical recycling approaches.

摘要

在面临自然资源枯竭和废物量不断增加所带来的环境影响这两个双重问题的循环经济背景下,关注多层塑料薄膜的回收过程至关重要。本综述首先致力于阐述塑料废物管理的一般概念和概述,重点强调多层薄膜的回收过程。然后,在第二部分中,重点讨论多层薄膜的制造过程,包括农业应用中最常用的材料、它们的加工方式,以及回收利用、可回收性和再利用所面临的挑战。迄今为止,还讨论了从生态设计到机械或化学回收方法等方面的一些前景。

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