Logrieco Maria Grazia Mada, Logrieco Giuseppe, Nicolì Ilaria, Pignatelli Francesca, Lionetti Francesca, Traglia Francesco, Spinelli Maria, Di Domenico Alberto, Fasolo Mirco
Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 33, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Residency School of Pediatrics, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 May 26;10(6):854. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10060854.
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines appear to be the only escape from the COVID-19 pandemic. As healthcare workers were among the first in society to be vaccinated, understanding their emotional status post-vaccination is fundamental to the promotion of COVID-19 vaccines among the rest of society. The aims of this study were to investigate the predictors of positive and negative emotions experienced by healthcare workers after being vaccinated and to understand whether those emotions were related to the modalities of vaccine promotion within the community. A cohort of 5790 Italian healthcare workers completed an original online survey regarding their experience with anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and reported on a series of personal and environmental factors. The data obtained show that increased risk perception of COVID-19, vaccine confidence and receipt of greater quantities of information regarding vaccines are predictors of a more positive emotional state post-vaccination. Predictors of a more negative emotional state are older age, lower education, lower confidence and receipt of smaller quantities of information, in addition to neurotic personality traits and high risk perception of COVID-19. Importantly, vaccination promotion may be favoured by a happy emotional status after vaccination. This study can serve as a source of guidelines for the promotion of COVID-19 vaccination among healthcare workers and laypeople.
抗SARS-CoV-2疫苗似乎是摆脱新冠疫情的唯一途径。由于医护人员是社会上首批接种疫苗的人群，了解他们接种疫苗后的情绪状况对于在社会其他人群中推广新冠疫苗至关重要。本研究的目的是调查医护人员接种疫苗后产生积极和消极情绪的预测因素，并了解这些情绪是否与社区内疫苗推广方式有关。一组5790名意大利医护人员完成了一项关于他们接种抗SARS-CoV-2疫苗经历的原创在线调查，并报告了一系列个人和环境因素。获得的数据表明，对新冠病毒感染风险的认知增加、疫苗信心以及获得更多关于疫苗的信息是接种疫苗后情绪状态更积极的预测因素。除了神经质人格特质和对新冠病毒感染的高风险认知外，年龄较大、教育程度较低、信心较低以及获得的信息较少是情绪状态更消极的预测因素。重要的是，接种疫苗后的愉快情绪状态可能有利于疫苗推广。本研究可为医护人员和普通民众中推广新冠疫苗提供指导方针。
