Christou-Ergos Maria, Wiley Kerrie E, Leask Julie, Shapiro Gilla K
Susan Wakil School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown 2006, Australia.
Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown 2006, Australia.
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Jun 8;10(6):911. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10060911.
Despite the apparent relationship between past experiences and subsequent vaccination decisions, the role of traumatic events has been overlooked when understanding vaccination intention and behaviour. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize what is known about the relationship between traumatic events and subsequent vaccination decisions. MEDLINE, PsycINFO and CINHAL electronic databases were searched, and 1551 articles were screened for eligibility. Of the 52 articles included in full-text assessment, five met the eligibility criteria. Findings suggest that the experience of trauma is associated with individual vaccination decisions. Social and practical factors related to both trauma and vaccination may mediate this relationship. As this is a relatively new field of inquiry, future research may help to clarify the nuances of the relationship. This review finds that the experience of psychological trauma is associated with vaccination intention and behaviour and points to the potential importance of a trauma-informed approach to vaccination interventions during the current global effort to achieve high COVID-19 vaccine coverage.
尽管过去的经历与后续的疫苗接种决策之间存在明显关联，但在理解疫苗接种意愿和行为时，创伤性事件的作用一直被忽视。我们进行了一项系统综述，以综合关于创伤性事件与后续疫苗接种决策之间关系的已知信息。检索了MEDLINE、PsycINFO和CINHAL电子数据库，并筛选了1551篇文章以确定其是否符合条件。在纳入全文评估的52篇文章中，有5篇符合纳入标准。研究结果表明，创伤经历与个体疫苗接种决策相关。与创伤和疫苗接种都相关的社会及实际因素可能介导这种关系。由于这是一个相对较新的研究领域，未来的研究可能有助于阐明这种关系的细微差别。本综述发现，心理创伤经历与疫苗接种意愿和行为相关，并指出在当前全球努力实现高新冠疫苗接种覆盖率的过程中，采用考虑创伤因素的方法进行疫苗接种干预可能具有潜在重要性。
