Thakral Rachit, Kapoor Sudhir, Shukla Priti, Sharma Vipul Kumar, Bhagchandani Jitendra, Agarwal Sonahita, Jaiswal Raj K
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Dentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Orthod Sci. 2022 May 4;11:21. doi: 10.4103/jos.jos_197_21. eCollection 2022.
A person's ability to recognize a beautiful face is innate, but translating this into defined treatment goals is a challenge for clinicians.
To determine if faces considered esthetic and pleasing in the young North Indian population (both males and females) exhibit similar cephalometric measurements as used for ideal treatment and successful results.
A panel of five judges evaluated a set of one frontal, one frontal during smiling, and one profile extra-oral photograph of 160 students (80 females and 80 males) on a five-point attractiveness scale. For each photographic set, the mean and final scores were calculated. Once the sample was assessed, 60 subjects (30 females and 30 males) with the highest final facial aesthetic score were selected and cephalometric analysis was performed. The obtained data were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS 20 software.
Both males and females with class I skeletal jaw bases were found to be attractive. The females with short faces; mild facial convexity and lower lip closer to the esthetic line were found to be attractive. The males with a prominent chin, straight profile, prominent nose, increased upper lip thickness, upper lip length, and lower lip length were found to be attractive.
The faces considered attractive in this study fulfilled most of the cephalometric norms commonly used for the diagnosis and treatment planning except for a few inconsistencies which may be attributed to the gender and demographic origin.
一个人识别美丽面孔的能力是天生的，但将其转化为明确的治疗目标对临床医生来说是一项挑战。
确定在年轻的北印度人群（包括男性和女性）中被认为美观和令人愉悦的面孔是否呈现出与用于理想治疗和成功结果的头影测量值相似的特征。
一个由五名评委组成的小组，以五点吸引力量表对160名学生（80名女性和80名男性）的一组一张正面、一张微笑时的正面和一张侧面口外照片进行评估。对于每组照片，计算平均分和最终得分。一旦样本评估完成，选择60名最终面部美学得分最高的受试者（30名女性和30名男性）进行头影测量分析。使用SPSS 20软件对获得的数据进行统计分析。
发现具有I类骨骼颌基的男性和女性都具有吸引力。发现脸短、面部凸度适中且下唇更接近美学线的女性具有吸引力。发现下巴突出、侧面轮廓笔直、鼻子突出、上唇厚度增加、上唇长度和下唇长度增加的男性具有吸引力。
本研究中被认为有吸引力的面孔符合大多数常用于诊断和治疗计划的头影测量标准，除了一些可能归因于性别和人口统计学来源的不一致之处。
